महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-2, chapter-47, verse-27
कोटिशश्चैव बहुशः सुवर्णं पद्मसंमितम् ।
बलिमादाय विविधं द्वारि तिष्ठन्ति वारिताः ॥२७॥
बलिमादाय विविधं द्वारि तिष्ठन्ति वारिताः ॥२७॥
27. koṭiśaścaiva bahuśaḥ suvarṇaṁ padmasaṁmitam ,
balimādāya vividhaṁ dvāri tiṣṭhanti vāritāḥ.
balimādāya vividhaṁ dvāri tiṣṭhanti vāritāḥ.
27.
koṭiśaḥ ca eva bahuśaḥ suvarṇam padmasaṃmitam
balim ādāya vividham dvāri tiṣṭhanti vāritāḥ
balim ādāya vividham dvāri tiṣṭhanti vāritāḥ
27.
Millions upon millions, bearing abundant gold (in quantities equal to a padma, a vast number) and diverse tribute (bali), stand prevented at the gate.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कोटिशः (koṭiśaḥ) - in tens of millions, in crores
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
- बहुशः (bahuśaḥ) - abundantly, many times, in many ways
- सुवर्णम् (suvarṇam) - gold
- पद्मसंमितम् (padmasaṁmitam) - equal to a padma (a large number)
- बलिम् (balim) - tribute, offering, tax
- आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, having seized, carrying
- विविधम् (vividham) - various, diverse, manifold
- द्वारि (dvāri) - at the gate, at the door
- तिष्ठन्ति (tiṣṭhanti) - they stand, they remain
- वारिताः (vāritāḥ) - prevented, obstructed, restrained
Words meanings and morphology
कोटिशः (koṭiśaḥ) - in tens of millions, in crores
(indeclinable)
Formed with suffix -śaḥ
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
(indeclinable)
बहुशः (bahuśaḥ) - abundantly, many times, in many ways
(indeclinable)
Formed from bahu with suffix -śaḥ
सुवर्णम् (suvarṇam) - gold
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of suvarṇa
suvarṇa - gold; of good color; beautiful
पद्मसंमितम् (padmasaṁmitam) - equal to a padma (a large number)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of padmasaṃmita
padmasaṁmita - equal to a padma, comparable to a padma (a large numerical unit, typically 10^14)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (padma+saṃmita)
- padma – lotus; a large number (10^14)
noun (neuter) - saṃmita – measured; comparable; equal to
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Formed from root mā with upasarga sam
Prefix: sam
Root: mā (class 2)
बलिम् (balim) - tribute, offering, tax
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bali
bali - tribute, offering, tax, oblation
आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, having seized, carrying
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from root dā with upasarga ā, suffix -ya
Prefix: ā
Root: dā (class 3)
विविधम् (vividham) - various, diverse, manifold
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold, of various kinds
द्वारि (dvāri) - at the gate, at the door
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of dvār
dvār - gate, door, entrance
तिष्ठन्ति (tiṣṭhanti) - they stand, they remain
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of sthā
Root: sthā (class 1)
वारिताः (vāritāḥ) - prevented, obstructed, restrained
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vārita
vārita - prevented, obstructed, stopped, kept back
Past Passive Participle
Formed from root vṛ (to stop, to cover)
Root: vṛ (class 10)