महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-2, chapter-3, verse-26
अन्तरिक्षचरा घोरा महाकाया महाबलाः ।
रक्ताक्षाः पिङ्गलाक्षाश्च शुक्तिकर्णाः प्रहारिणः ॥२६॥
रक्ताक्षाः पिङ्गलाक्षाश्च शुक्तिकर्णाः प्रहारिणः ॥२६॥
26. antarikṣacarā ghorā mahākāyā mahābalāḥ ,
raktākṣāḥ piṅgalākṣāśca śuktikarṇāḥ prahāriṇaḥ.
raktākṣāḥ piṅgalākṣāśca śuktikarṇāḥ prahāriṇaḥ.
26.
antarikṣacarāḥ ghorāḥ mahākāyāḥ mahābalāḥ
raktākṣāḥ piṅgalākṣāḥ ca śuktikarnāḥ prahāriṇaḥ
raktākṣāḥ piṅgalākṣāḥ ca śuktikarnāḥ prahāriṇaḥ
26. They were sky-roaming, formidable, with massive bodies and immense strength; they had red eyes, and tawny eyes, shell-like ears, and were prone to striking.
26. הם נעים בשמיים, מפחידים, בעלי גוף עצום וכוח רב, בעלי עיניים אדומות או צהבהבות, אוזניהם כאם הפנינה והם מכים בעוצמה.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अन्तरिक्षचराः (antarikṣacarāḥ) - sky-roaming, moving in the atmosphere
- घोराः (ghorāḥ) - terrible, formidable, dreadful
- महाकायाः (mahākāyāḥ) - large-bodied, enormous
- महाबलाः (mahābalāḥ) - immensely strong, powerful
- रक्ताक्षाः (raktākṣāḥ) - red-eyed
- पिङ्गलाक्षाः (piṅgalākṣāḥ) - tawny-eyed, yellow-eyed
- च (ca) - and
- शुक्तिकर्नाः (śuktikarnāḥ) - having shell-like ears
- प्रहारिणः (prahāriṇaḥ) - prone to striking or attacking (striking, attacking, assaulters)
Words meanings and morphology
अन्तरिक्षचराः (antarikṣacarāḥ) - sky-roaming, moving in the atmosphere
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of antarikṣacara
antarikṣacara - moving in the air or sky, sky-roaming
Compound type : tatpurusha (antarikṣa+cara)
- antarikṣa – atmosphere, sky, space
noun (neuter) - cara – moving, going, a mover
adjective (masculine)
Root: car (class 1)
Note: Describes the rākṣasas.
घोराः (ghorāḥ) - terrible, formidable, dreadful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ghora
ghora - terrible, formidable, dreadful, fierce
Note: Describes the rākṣasas.
महाकायाः (mahākāyāḥ) - large-bodied, enormous
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mahākāya
mahākāya - having a large body, massive-bodied
Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+kāya)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - kāya – body, collection, group
noun (masculine)
Note: Describes the rākṣasas.
महाबलाः (mahābalāḥ) - immensely strong, powerful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mahābala
mahābala - having great strength, very powerful
Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bala)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - bala – strength, power, force
noun (neuter)
Note: Describes the rākṣasas.
रक्ताक्षाः (raktākṣāḥ) - red-eyed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of raktākṣa
raktākṣa - red-eyed
Compound type : bahuvrihi (rakta+akṣa)
- rakta – red, dyed, passionate
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle from √rañj (to dye)
Root: rañj (class 1) - akṣa – eye, axle, dice
noun (neuter)
Note: Describes the rākṣasas.
पिङ्गलाक्षाः (piṅgalākṣāḥ) - tawny-eyed, yellow-eyed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of piṅgalākṣa
piṅgalākṣa - tawny-eyed, yellow-eyed
Compound type : bahuvrihi (piṅgala+akṣa)
- piṅgala – tawny, yellowish-brown
adjective (masculine) - akṣa – eye, axle, dice
noun (neuter)
Note: Describes the rākṣasas.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
शुक्तिकर्नाः (śuktikarnāḥ) - having shell-like ears
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śuktikarna
śuktikarna - having shell-like ears, ears like an oyster
Compound type : bahuvrihi (śukti+karna)
- śukti – shell, oyster shell, mother-of-pearl
noun (feminine) - karna – ear, handle, helm
noun (masculine)
Note: Describes the rākṣasas.
प्रहारिणः (prahāriṇaḥ) - prone to striking or attacking (striking, attacking, assaulters)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of prahārin
prahārin - striking, smiting, assailant, attacker
Agent noun from pra-√hṛ
Prefix: pra
Root: hṛ (class 1)
Note: Describes the rākṣasas.