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2,3

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-3, verse-23

उत्तमद्रव्यसंपन्ना मणिप्राकारमालिनी ।
बहुरत्ना बहुधना सुकृता विश्वकर्मणा ॥२३॥
23. uttamadravyasaṁpannā maṇiprākāramālinī ,
bahuratnā bahudhanā sukṛtā viśvakarmaṇā.
23. uttamadravyasaṃpannā maṇiprākāramālinī
bahuratnā bahudhanā sukṛtā viśvakarmaṇā
23. It was endowed with excellent materials, adorned with a garland of gem-walls, possessed many jewels and much wealth, and was expertly crafted by Viśvakarman.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • उत्तमद्रव्यसंपन्ना (uttamadravyasaṁpannā) - endowed with excellent materials, rich in finest substances
  • मणिप्राकारमालिनी (maṇiprākāramālinī) - adorned with a garland of gem-walls
  • बहुरत्ना (bahuratnā) - having many jewels, rich in gems
  • बहुधना (bahudhanā) - having much wealth, rich in possessions
  • सुकृता (sukṛtā) - well-made, well-performed, properly constructed, beautiful
  • विश्वकर्मणा (viśvakarmaṇā) - by Viśvakarman, the divine architect (by Viśvakarman (the divine architect))

Words meanings and morphology

उत्तमद्रव्यसंपन्ना (uttamadravyasaṁpannā) - endowed with excellent materials, rich in finest substances
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of uttamadravyasaṃpanna
uttamadravyasaṁpanna - endowed with excellent materials, rich in finest substances
Bahuvrīhi compound, 'having `saṃpanna` (endowed) with `uttama dravya` (excellent materials)'.
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (uttama+dravya+saṃpanna)
  • uttama – highest, best, excellent, principal
    adjective (masculine)
    Superlative of `ud` (up) or `ut` (upwards).
  • dravya – substance, material, thing, wealth
    noun (neuter)
    From root `dru` (to flow, to run) with suffix `ya`.
    Root: dru (द्रु) (class 1)
  • saṃpanna – accomplished, endowed with, possessed of, prosperous
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From prefix `sam` + root `pad` (to go, to fall) + suffix `kta`.
    Prefix: sam
    Root: pad (पद्) (class 4)
मणिप्राकारमालिनी (maṇiprākāramālinī) - adorned with a garland of gem-walls
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of maṇiprākāramālin
maṇiprākāramālin - adorned with a garland of gem-walls
Bahuvrīhi compound, 'having a `mālinī` (garland) of `maṇi-prākāra` (gem-walls)'.
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (maṇi+prākāra+mālin)
  • maṇi – jewel, gem, pearl
    noun (masculine)
  • prākāra – wall, enclosure, rampart, fence
    noun (masculine)
    From prefix `prā` (`pra`) + root `kṛ` (to make) + suffix `aṇa` (or other).
    Prefix: pra
    Root: kṛ (कृ) (class 8)
  • mālin – having a garland, adorned with, garlanded
    adjective (masculine)
    From `mālā` (garland) with suffix `in`. This is the stem for the feminine `mālinī`.
बहुरत्ना (bahuratnā) - having many jewels, rich in gems
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bahuratna
bahuratna - having many jewels, rich in gems
Bahuvrīhi compound, 'having `bahu` (many) `ratna` (jewels)'.
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (bahu+ratna)
  • bahu – many, much, abundant
    adjective (masculine)
  • ratna – jewel, gem, precious stone, treasure
    noun (neuter)
    From root `rā` (to give) or `rat` (to delight).
    Root: rā (रा) / rat (रत्) (class 1)
बहुधना (bahudhanā) - having much wealth, rich in possessions
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bahudhana
bahudhana - having much wealth/riches, very wealthy
Bahuvrīhi compound, 'having `bahu` (much) `dhana` (wealth)'.
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (bahu+dhana)
  • bahu – many, much, abundant
    adjective (masculine)
  • dhana – wealth, riches, property, money
    noun (neuter)
    From root `dhā` (to place, to hold).
    Root: dhā (धा) (class 3)
सुकृता (sukṛtā) - well-made, well-performed, properly constructed, beautiful
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sukṛta
sukṛta - well-made, well-performed, good deed, virtue, well-constructed, beautiful
Past Passive Participle
From prefix `su` (good) + root `kṛ` (to make, to do) + suffix `kta`.
Prefix: su
Root: kṛ (कृ) (class 8)
विश्वकर्मणा (viśvakarmaṇā) - by Viśvakarman, the divine architect (by Viśvakarman (the divine architect))
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of viśvakarman
viśvakarman - Viśvakarman (the divine architect, omni-creator), universal creator
Compound: `viśva` (all) + `karman` (action/maker).
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (viśva+karman)
  • viśva – all, whole, entire, universal
    adjective (masculine)
  • karman – action, deed, work, ritual, destiny (karma)
    noun (neuter)
    From root `kṛ` (to do, to make) with suffix `man`.
    Root: kṛ (कृ) (class 8)