महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-22, verse-22

क्व सा बुद्धिरियं चाद्य भवत्या या श्रुता मया ।
क्षत्रधर्मे स्थितिं ह्युक्त्वा तस्याश्चलितुमिच्छसि ॥२२॥

22. kva sā buddhiriyaṁ cādya bhavatyā yā śrutā mayā ,
kṣatradharme sthitiṁ hyuktvā tasyāścalitumicchasi.

22. kva sā buddhiḥ iyam ca adya bhavatyā yā śrutā mayā
kṣatradharme sthitim hi uktvā tasyāḥ calitum icchasi

22. adya kva sā ca iyam buddhiḥ yā mayā bhavatyā śrutā? hi kṣatradharme sthitim uktvā tasyāḥ calitum icchasi.

22. Where is that resolve of yours now, which I heard from you? For after having declared your adherence to the warrior's constitution (dharma), you now wish to deviate from it.

Words meanings summery:

• क्व (kva) - where?

• सा (sā) - that (feminine)

• बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect, understanding, resolve, intention

• इयम् (iyam) - this (feminine)

• च (ca) - and, also

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• भवत्या (bhavatyā) - by you (feminine, polite form)

• या (yā) - which (feminine)

• श्रुता (śrutā) - heard, known, famous

• मया (mayā) - by me

• क्षत्रधर्मे (kṣatradharme) - in the duty of a kṣatriya, in the warrior's constitution

• स्थितिम् (sthitim) - position, state, adherence, stability

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for, because

• उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken, having declared

• तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - from that (feminine)

• चलितुम् (calitum) - to move, to stir, to deviate

• इच्छसि (icchasi) - you desire, you wish

Words meanings and morphology

क्व (kva) - where?

(indeclinable)

सा (sā) - that (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, that one

Note: Feminine nominative singular of 'tad'.

बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect, understanding, resolve, intention

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of buddhi

buddhi - intellect, understanding, perception, judgment, resolve, intention

Derived from root budh (to know, understand).

Root: budh (class 1)

इयम् (iyam) - this (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this

Note: Feminine nominative singular of 'idam'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

भवत्या (bhavatyā) - by you (feminine, polite form)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of bhavat

bhavat - your honor, your ladyship, you (polite)

Present Active Participle

Derived from root bhū (to be), used as a polite pronoun.

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Feminine instrumental singular.

या (yā) - which (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of yad

yad - which, who, what

Note: Feminine nominative singular of 'yad'.

श्रुता (śrutā) - heard, known, famous

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śruta

śruta - heard, listened to, taught, known, famous, revealed scripture

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root śru (to hear).

Root: śru (class 5)

Note: Feminine nominative singular, refers to buddhi.

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

Note: Instrumental singular of 'asmad'.

क्षत्रधर्मे (kṣatradharme) - in the duty of a kṣatriya, in the warrior's constitution

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kṣatradharma

kṣatradharma - duty of a kṣatriya, warrior's code/constitution

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṣatra+dharma)

• kṣatra – rule, dominion, power, warrior, kṣatriya class
  noun (neuter)
• dharma – natural law, constitution, duty, righteousness, virtue, custom
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root dhṛ (to uphold, support).
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

स्थितिम् (sthitim) - position, state, adherence, stability

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sthiti

sthiti - standing, abiding, existing, continuance, stability, adherence, state, condition

Derived from root sthā (to stand).

Root: sthā (class 1)

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for, because

(indeclinable)

उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken, having declared

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root vac (to speak), past participle stem: ukta.

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Absolutive.

तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - from that (feminine)

(pronoun)

Ablative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, that one

Note: Feminine ablative singular. Refers to 'sthitim'.

चलितुम् (calitum) - to move, to stir, to deviate

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Derived from root cal (to move).

Root: cal (class 1)

Note: Infinitive.

इच्छसि (icchasi) - you desire, you wish

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, Present (laṭ) of iṣ

Present Indicative

Root: iṣ (class 6)