महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-14, chapter-95, verse-34
असमाप्तौ च यज्ञस्य तस्यामितपराक्रमः ।
निकामवर्षी देवेन्द्रो बभूव जनमेजय ॥३४॥
निकामवर्षी देवेन्द्रो बभूव जनमेजय ॥३४॥
34. asamāptau ca yajñasya tasyāmitaparākramaḥ ,
nikāmavarṣī devendro babhūva janamejaya.
nikāmavarṣī devendro babhūva janamejaya.
34.
asamāptau ca yajñasya tasya amitaparākramaḥ
nikāmavarṣī devendraḥ babhūva janamejaya
nikāmavarṣī devendraḥ babhūva janamejaya
34.
janamejaya ca tasya yajñasya asamāptau
devendraḥ amitaparākramaḥ nikāmavarṣī babhūva
devendraḥ amitaparākramaḥ nikāmavarṣī babhūva
34.
O Janamejaya, even before the completion of that Vedic ritual (yajña), Indra, the king of the gods and one of immeasurable might, rained profusely.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- असमाप्तौ (asamāptau) - even before the completion (at the non-completion, before completion)
- च (ca) - even (and, also, moreover)
- यज्ञस्य (yajñasya) - of that Vedic ritual (yajña) (of the Vedic ritual, of the sacrifice)
- तस्य (tasya) - of that (ritual) (of that, his)
- अमितपराक्रमः (amitaparākramaḥ) - of immeasurable might (of immeasurable might, of boundless valor)
- निकामवर्षी (nikāmavarṣī) - rained profusely (raining profusely, raining as desired)
- देवेन्द्रः (devendraḥ) - Indra, the king of the gods (Indra, king of gods)
- बभूव (babhūva) - became (became, was, happened)
- जनमेजय (janamejaya) - O Janamejaya (O Janamejaya (name of a king))
Words meanings and morphology
असमाप्तौ (asamāptau) - even before the completion (at the non-completion, before completion)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of asamāpti
asamāpti - non-completion, incompleteness
From 'a' (negation) + 'samāpti' (completion)
Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+samāpti)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable
Negative prefix - samāpti – completion, conclusion, end
noun (feminine)
From 'sam-ā-√āp' (to obtain, achieve)
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: āp (class 5)
च (ca) - even (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
Conjunction
यज्ञस्य (yajñasya) - of that Vedic ritual (yajña) (of the Vedic ritual, of the sacrifice)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of yajña
yajña - Vedic ritual, sacrifice, offering
From √yaj (to sacrifice, worship)
Root: yaj (class 1)
तस्य (tasya) - of that (ritual) (of that, his)
(pronoun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to `yajña`.
अमितपराक्रमः (amitaparākramaḥ) - of immeasurable might (of immeasurable might, of boundless valor)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of amitaparākrama
amitaparākrama - of immeasurable might, of boundless valor
From 'amita' (immeasurable) + 'parākrama' (might, valor)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (amita+parākrama)
- amita – immeasurable, unlimited
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of √mā (to measure) with negative prefix 'a'
Prefix: a
Root: mā (class 2) - parākrama – might, valor, prowess
noun (masculine)
From 'parā-√kram' (to stride forth)
Prefix: parā
Root: kram (class 1)
Note: Agrees with Devendraḥ.
निकामवर्षी (nikāmavarṣī) - rained profusely (raining profusely, raining as desired)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nikāmavarṣin
nikāmavarṣin - raining profusely, raining as desired
From 'nikāma' (as desired) + 'varṣin' (raining)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (nikāma+varṣin)
- nikāma – as desired, according to wish, abundantly
indeclinable
From ni-√kam (to desire)
Prefix: ni
Root: kam (class 1) - varṣin – raining, causing rain
adjective (masculine)
Agent noun from √vṛṣ (to rain)
Root: vṛṣ (class 1)
Note: Agrees with Devendraḥ.
देवेन्द्रः (devendraḥ) - Indra, the king of the gods (Indra, king of gods)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of devendra
devendra - king of gods, Indra
From 'deva' (god) + 'indra' (Indra)
Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+indra)
- deva – god, deity
noun (masculine)
From √div (to shine)
Root: div (class 4) - indra – Indra, the chief of the gods
proper noun (masculine)
बभूव (babhūva) - became (became, was, happened)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of bhū
Perfect Active
3rd person singular perfect active of √bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
जनमेजय (janamejaya) - O Janamejaya (O Janamejaya (name of a king))
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of janamejaya
janamejaya - Janamejaya (a king, recipient of the Mahābhārata narration)