महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-14, chapter-95, verse-28
यज्ञान्दीक्षास्तथा होमान्यच्चान्यन्मृगयामहे ।
तन्नोऽस्तु स्वकृतैर्यज्ञैर्नान्यतो मृगयामहे ॥२८॥
तन्नोऽस्तु स्वकृतैर्यज्ञैर्नान्यतो मृगयामहे ॥२८॥
28. yajñāndīkṣāstathā homānyaccānyanmṛgayāmahe ,
tanno'stu svakṛtairyajñairnānyato mṛgayāmahe.
tanno'stu svakṛtairyajñairnānyato mṛgayāmahe.
28.
yajñān dīkṣāḥ tathā homān yat ca anyat mṛgayāmahe
tat naḥ astu svakṛtaiḥ yajñaiḥ na anyataḥ mṛgayāmahe
tat naḥ astu svakṛtaiḥ yajñaiḥ na anyataḥ mṛgayāmahe
28.
vayam yajñān dīkṣāḥ tathā homān yat ca anyat mṛgayāmahe
tat svakṛtaiḥ yajñaiḥ naḥ astu anyataḥ na mṛgayāmahe
tat svakṛtaiḥ yajñaiḥ naḥ astu anyataḥ na mṛgayāmahe
28.
We seek Vedic rituals (yajña), initiations, and Vedic fire rituals (homa), and whatever else. May that be ours through our own performed Vedic rituals (yajña); we do not seek it from another source.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यज्ञान् (yajñān) - Vedic rituals (yajña) (Vedic rituals, sacrifices)
- दीक्षाः (dīkṣāḥ) - initiations (initiations, consecrations)
- तथा (tathā) - and (thus, so, and, similarly)
- होमान् (homān) - Vedic fire rituals (homa) (Vedic fire rituals, oblations)
- यत् (yat) - whatever (which, whatever)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- अन्यत् (anyat) - anything else (other, another, anything else)
- मृगयामहे (mṛgayāmahe) - we seek (we seek, we hunt, we search)
- तत् (tat) - that (which we seek) (that, it)
- नः (naḥ) - ours (to us) (to us, for us, our)
- अस्तु (astu) - may it be (let it be, may it be)
- स्वकृतैः (svakṛtaiḥ) - by our own performed (by self-performed, by one's own actions)
- यज्ञैः (yajñaiḥ) - through our own Vedic rituals (yajña) (by Vedic rituals, by sacrifices)
- न (na) - not
- अन्यतः (anyataḥ) - from another source (from another, from another source)
- मृगयामहे (mṛgayāmahe) - we seek (we seek, we hunt, we search)
Words meanings and morphology
यज्ञान् (yajñān) - Vedic rituals (yajña) (Vedic rituals, sacrifices)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of yajña
yajña - Vedic ritual, worship, sacrifice
From `√yaj` (to worship, sacrifice)
Root: yaj (class 1)
Note: Object of `mṛgayāmahe`.
दीक्षाः (dīkṣāḥ) - initiations (initiations, consecrations)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of dīkṣā
dīkṣā - initiation, consecration
From `√dīkṣ` (to consecrate oneself)
Root: dīkṣ (class 1)
Note: Object of `mṛgayāmahe`.
तथा (tathā) - and (thus, so, and, similarly)
(indeclinable)
Note: Connects items in a list.
होमान् (homān) - Vedic fire rituals (homa) (Vedic fire rituals, oblations)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of homa
homa - Vedic fire ritual, oblation
From `√hu` (to offer oblations)
Root: hu (class 3)
Note: Object of `mṛgayāmahe`.
यत् (yat) - whatever (which, whatever)
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
अन्यत् (anyat) - anything else (other, another, anything else)
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
मृगयामहे (mṛgayāmahe) - we seek (we seek, we hunt, we search)
(verb)
1st person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of mṛg
present indicative
1st person plural, present tense, ātmanepada
Root: mṛg (class 10)
Note: Subject is implied `vayam`.
तत् (tat) - that (which we seek) (that, it)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
Note: Refers to `yajñān dīkṣāḥ tathā homān yat ca anyat`.
नः (naḥ) - ours (to us) (to us, for us, our)
(pronoun)
plural of asmad
asmad - I, we
Note: Indicates possession or benefit.
अस्तु (astu) - may it be (let it be, may it be)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of as
imperative
3rd person singular, imperative mood
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Subject is `tat`.
स्वकृतैः (svakṛtaiḥ) - by our own performed (by self-performed, by one's own actions)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of svakṛta
svakṛta - self-made, self-performed, done by oneself
Past Passive Participle (in compound)
Compound of `sva` (one's own) and `kṛta` (done, made)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+kṛta)
- sva – one's own, self
pronoun/adjective (masculine) - kṛta – done, made, performed
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From `√kṛ` (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
यज्ञैः (yajñaiḥ) - through our own Vedic rituals (yajña) (by Vedic rituals, by sacrifices)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of yajña
yajña - Vedic ritual, worship, sacrifice
From `√yaj` (to worship, sacrifice)
Root: yaj (class 1)
Note: Instrument for obtaining the desired things.
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
Note: Negates the following verb.
अन्यतः (anyataḥ) - from another source (from another, from another source)
(indeclinable)
Formed with the `tas` suffix meaning "from", from `anya` (other)
मृगयामहे (mṛgayāmahe) - we seek (we seek, we hunt, we search)
(verb)
1st person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of mṛg
present indicative
1st person plural, present tense, ātmanepada
Root: mṛg (class 10)
Note: Subject is implied `vayam`.