Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
14,82

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-82, verse-3

कच्चित्ते पृथुलश्रोणि नाप्रियं शुभदर्शने ।
अकार्षमहमज्ञानादयं वा बभ्रुवाहनः ॥३॥
3. kaccitte pṛthulaśroṇi nāpriyaṁ śubhadarśane ,
akārṣamahamajñānādayaṁ vā babhruvāhanaḥ.
3. kaccit te pṛthulaśroṇi na apriyam śubhadarśane
akārṣam aham ajñānāt ayam vā babhruvāhanaḥ
3. pṛthulaśroṇi śubhadarśane kaccit aham ajñānāt
te apriyam na akārṣam vā ayam babhruvāhanaḥ
3. O lady with broad hips, O beautiful one, I hope that I have not, out of ignorance, done anything displeasing to you. Or perhaps it is this Babhruvahana who has?

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope (I hope, perhaps, is it that?)
  • ते (te) - to you (to you, of you, by you)
  • पृथुलश्रोणि (pṛthulaśroṇi) - O lady with broad hips (addressing Chitrangada) (O broad-hipped one, O lady with large hips)
  • (na) - not (not, no)
  • अप्रियम् (apriyam) - anything displeasing (unpleasant, disagreeable, something not liked)
  • शुभदर्शने (śubhadarśane) - O beautiful one (addressing Chitrangada) (O beautiful-looking one, O one with an auspicious appearance)
  • अकार्षम् (akārṣam) - I have done (I did, I made)
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • अज्ञानात् (ajñānāt) - out of ignorance (from ignorance, out of ignorance)
  • अयम् (ayam) - this one (this, this one)
  • वा (vā) - or (or, either)
  • बभ्रुवाहनः (babhruvāhanaḥ) - Babhruvahana (Babhruvahana (proper name))

Words meanings and morphology

कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope (I hope, perhaps, is it that?)
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - to you (to you, of you, by you)
(pronoun)
singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Enclitic form of yuṣmad.
पृथुलश्रोणि (pṛthulaśroṇi) - O lady with broad hips (addressing Chitrangada) (O broad-hipped one, O lady with large hips)
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of pṛthulaśroṇi
pṛthulaśroṇi - broad-hipped, having large hips
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pṛthula+śroṇi)
  • pṛthula – broad, wide, large
    adjective
  • śroṇi – hip, hips, buttocks
    noun (feminine)
Note: Compound adjective used as a vocative noun.
(na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
अप्रियम् (apriyam) - anything displeasing (unpleasant, disagreeable, something not liked)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of apriya
apriya - unpleasant, disagreeable, disliked, not dear
Formed by negation prefix 'a-'
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+priya)
  • a – not, un-
    prefix
  • priya – dear, beloved, pleasant
    adjective
Note: Used as a noun meaning "something unpleasant".
शुभदर्शने (śubhadarśane) - O beautiful one (addressing Chitrangada) (O beautiful-looking one, O one with an auspicious appearance)
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of śubhadarśana
śubhadarśana - auspicious-looking, beautiful, handsome
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śubha+darśana)
  • śubha – auspicious, beautiful, good
    adjective
  • darśana – sight, appearance, seeing
    noun (neuter)
    Derived from root dṛś (to see)
    Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Compound adjective used as a vocative noun.
अकार्षम् (akārṣam) - I have done (I did, I made)
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of kṛ
Aorist (luṅ)
Root kṛ, Aorist sigmatic (s-aorist) form.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: The initial 'a' is the augment for past tenses.
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
अज्ञानात् (ajñānāt) - out of ignorance (from ignorance, out of ignorance)
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of ajñāna
ajñāna - ignorance, lack of knowledge
Formed by negation prefix 'a-'
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+jñāna)
  • a – not, un-
    prefix
  • jñāna – knowledge, knowing
    noun (neuter)
    Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Expresses cause or origin.
अयम् (ayam) - this one (this, this one)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
Note: Refers to Babhruvahana.
वा (vā) - or (or, either)
(indeclinable)
बभ्रुवाहनः (babhruvāhanaḥ) - Babhruvahana (Babhruvahana (proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of babhruvāhana
babhruvāhana - Babhruvahana (name of Arjuna's son)