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14,82

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-82, verse-22

इत्येवमुक्तो विजयः प्रसन्नात्माब्रवीदिदम् ।
सर्वं मे सुप्रियं देवि यदेतत्कृतवत्यसि ॥२२॥
22. ityevamukto vijayaḥ prasannātmābravīdidam ,
sarvaṁ me supriyaṁ devi yadetatkṛtavatyasi.
22. iti evam uktaḥ vijayaḥ prasannātmā abravīt idam
sarvam me supriyam devi yat etat kṛtavatī asi
22. iti evam uktaḥ prasannātmā vijayaḥ idam abravīt.
devi,
yat etat kṛtavatī asi,
sarvam me supriyam.
22. Thus addressed, Vijaya, with a joyful spirit, spoke this: 'O Goddess, everything that you have done is very dear to me.'

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech
  • एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
  • उक्तः (uktaḥ) - said, spoken, addressed
  • विजयः (vijayaḥ) - Vijaya (proper name) (Vijaya (proper noun), victory)
  • प्रसन्नात्मा (prasannātmā) - one with a clear/joyful mind/self
  • अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, he spoke
  • इदम् (idam) - this
  • सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything
  • मे (me) - to me, for me (to me, my (dative/genitive))
  • सुप्रियम् (supriyam) - very dear, beloved
  • देवि (devi) - O Goddess
  • यत् (yat) - that which, what
  • एतत् (etat) - this, that
  • कृतवती (kṛtavatī) - having done, having performed (feminine)
  • असि (asi) - you are

Words meanings and morphology

इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech
(indeclinable)
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
(indeclinable)
उक्तः (uktaḥ) - said, spoken, addressed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta
ukta - said, spoken, told, declared
Past Passive Participle
From root vac (to speak), irregular past participle.
Root: vac (class 2)
विजयः (vijayaḥ) - Vijaya (proper name) (Vijaya (proper noun), victory)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vijaya
vijaya - victory, triumph, a proper name (e.g., Arjuna)
From root ji (to conquer) with prefix vi-.
Prefix: vi
Root: ji (class 1)
प्रसन्नात्मा (prasannātmā) - one with a clear/joyful mind/self
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prasannātman
prasannātman - cheerful-minded, one whose mind/self is pleased/serene/joyful
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (prasanna+ātman)
  • prasanna – clear, bright, pleased, serene, joyful
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root sad (to sit) with prefix pra- (and sam- implied in prasanna is often given as pra+sad with sam replaced by n for n-sound sandhi)
    Prefix: pra
    Root: sad (class 1)
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit
    noun (masculine)
    Root: an (class 2)
Note: Agrees with vijayaḥ.
अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, he spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of brū
Imperfect Tense, 3rd Person, Singular, Active Voice
From root brū (to speak).
Root: brū (class 2)
इदम् (idam) - this
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
Note: Object of abravīt.
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
Note: Subject of the implied asti.
मे (me) - to me, for me (to me, my (dative/genitive))
(pronoun)
singular of aham
aham - I, me
Note: Indicates possession or interest.
सुप्रियम् (supriyam) - very dear, beloved
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of supriya
supriya - very dear, beloved, exceedingly agreeable
Compound of su- (good, very) and priya (dear).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+priya)
  • su – good, well, very, excellent
    indeclinable
  • priya – dear, beloved, pleasing
    adjective (neuter)
Note: Predicate adjective.
देवि (devi) - O Goddess
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of devī
devī - goddess, divine female
Feminine form of deva.
Root: div (class 4)
Note: Term of address.
यत् (yat) - that which, what
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, that which
Note: Refers to the action kṛtavatī asi.
एतत् (etat) - this, that
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this, this one, that
Note: Object of kṛtavatī.
कृतवती (kṛtavatī) - having done, having performed (feminine)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kṛtavat
kṛtavat - having done, having made, having performed
Past Active Participle
From root kṛ (to do, make) with suffix -vat. Feminine form.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Forms a compound tense with asi.
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present Tense, 2nd Person, Singular, Active Voice
From root as (to be)
Root: as (class 2)