महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-82, verse-27

मम त्वनुग्रहार्थाय प्रविशस्व पुरं स्वकम् ।
भार्याभ्यां सह शत्रुघ्न मा भूत्तेऽत्र विचारणा ॥२७॥

27. mama tvanugrahārthāya praviśasva puraṁ svakam ,
bhāryābhyāṁ saha śatrughna mā bhūtte'tra vicāraṇā.

27. mama tu anugraha arthāya praviśasva puram svakam
bhāryābhyām saha śatrughna mā bhūt te atra vicāraṇā

27. śatrughna mama anugraha arthāya tu svakam puram
bhāryābhyām saha praviśasva te atra vicāraṇā mā bhūt

27. O Shatrughna, for the sake of showing me favor, please enter your own city with your two wives. Let there be no hesitation on your part in this matter.

Words meanings summery:

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand, then

• अनुग्रह (anugraha) - favor, grace, blessing, kindness

• अर्थाय (arthāya) - for the sake of, for the purpose of

• प्रविशस्व (praviśasva) - enter, go into

• पुरम् (puram) - city, town, fortress

• स्वकम् (svakam) - one's own, own

• भार्याभ्याम् (bhāryābhyām) - with two wives

• सह (saha) - with, along with

• शत्रुघ्न (śatrughna) - O Shatrughna

• मा (mā) - do not, not

• भूत् (bhūt) - let there be, may it be

• ते (te) - on your part (to you, for you, your)

• अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter

• विचारणा (vicāraṇā) - deliberation, consideration, hesitation, doubt

Words meanings and morphology

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I, myself

तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand, then

(indeclinable)

अनुग्रह (anugraha) - favor, grace, blessing, kindness

(noun)

masculine, singular of anugraha

anugraha - favor, grace, blessing, kindness

Prefix: anu

Root: grah (class 9)

अर्थाय (arthāya) - for the sake of, for the purpose of

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of artha

artha - purpose, meaning, wealth, object, sake

प्रविशस्व (praviśasva) - enter, go into

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of viś

Imperative, 2nd person singular, middle voice

Prefix: pra

Root: viś (class 6)

पुरम् (puram) - city, town, fortress

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pura

pura - city, town, fortress

स्वकम् (svakam) - one's own, own

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of svaka

svaka - one's own, own

भार्याभ्याम् (bhāryābhyām) - with two wives

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, dual of bhāryā

bhāryā - wife

Gerundive/Future Passive Participle

From root 'bhṛ' (to bear, support), 'bhāryā' is 'one to be supported', hence 'wife'.

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

Note: Used with 'saha'.

सह (saha) - with, along with

(indeclinable)

शत्रुघ्न (śatrughna) - O Shatrughna

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of śatrughna

śatrughna - Slayer of foes (proper name, brother of Rama)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śatru+ghna)

• śatru – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
• ghna – killing, destroying (suffix from han)
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root han (to strike, kill)
  Root: han (class 2)

मा (mā) - do not, not

(indeclinable)

भूत् (bhūt) - let there be, may it be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of bhū

Aorist, 3rd person singular, active voice

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Used in prohibitive sense with 'mā'.

ते (te) - on your part (to you, for you, your)

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Enclitic form, here functioning as dative ('for you' or 'to you').

अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter

(indeclinable)

विचारणा (vicāraṇā) - deliberation, consideration, hesitation, doubt

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vicāraṇā

vicāraṇā - deliberation, consideration, hesitation

From root 'car' with 'vi' and causative suffix, then nominalization.

Prefix: vi

Root: car (class 1)

Note: Subject of 'mā bhūt'.