महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-82, verse-18

पुनस्तस्य महाभाग मणिपूरेश्वरो युवा ।
स एनं रणमध्यस्थं शरैः पातयिता भुवि ॥१८॥

18. punastasya mahābhāga maṇipūreśvaro yuvā ,
sa enaṁ raṇamadhyasthaṁ śaraiḥ pātayitā bhuvi.

18. punaḥ tasya mahābhāga maṇipūreśvaraḥ yuvā saḥ
enam raṇamadhyastham śaraiḥ pātayitā bhuvi

18. punaḥ mahābhāga tasya saḥ yuvā maṇipūreśvaraḥ
raṇamadhyastham enam śaraiḥ bhuvi pātayitā

18. Furthermore, regarding him, O greatly blessed one, the young lord of Maṇipūra will cause him, who stands in the thick of battle, to fall to the ground with arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• पुनः (punaḥ) - furthermore, again (connecting to the previous narrative) (again, furthermore)

• तस्य (tasya) - regarding him (Arjuna) (of him, for him, his)

• महाभाग (mahābhāga) - O greatly blessed one (vocative, addressing the listener) (O greatly fortunate one, O greatly blessed one)

• मणिपूरेश्वरः (maṇipūreśvaraḥ) - the lord of Maṇipūra (Babhruvāhana) (the lord of Maṇipūra)

• युवा (yuvā) - the young (lord) (young man, youth)

• सः (saḥ) - he (the lord of Maṇipūra) (he, that)

• एनम् (enam) - him (Arjuna) (him, this (accusative singular masculine))

• रणमध्यस्थम् (raṇamadhyastham) - standing in the thick of battle (standing in the midst of battle)

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

• पातयिता (pātayitā) - will cause to fall (will cause to fall, will strike down)

• भुवि (bhuvi) - on the ground (on the earth, on the ground)

Words meanings and morphology

पुनः (punaḥ) - furthermore, again (connecting to the previous narrative) (again, furthermore)

(indeclinable)

तस्य (tasya) - regarding him (Arjuna) (of him, for him, his)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Masculine genitive singular of tad.

Note: Refers to Arjuna.

महाभाग (mahābhāga) - O greatly blessed one (vocative, addressing the listener) (O greatly fortunate one, O greatly blessed one)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābhāga

mahābhāga - greatly fortunate, blessed, glorious, noble

Masculine vocative singular. Formed from `mahā` (great) + `bhāga` (fortune, share).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bhāga)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
  Stem form of mahat.
• bhāga – share, portion, fortune, destiny
  noun (masculine)

मणिपूरेश्वरः (maṇipūreśvaraḥ) - the lord of Maṇipūra (Babhruvāhana) (the lord of Maṇipūra)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of maṇipūreśvara

maṇipūreśvara - lord of Maṇipūra (name of a kingdom)

Masculine nominative singular. Formed from `maṇipūra` (name of a city/kingdom) + `īśvara` (lord).

Compound type : tatpurusha (maṇipūra+īśvara)

• maṇipūra – name of a city/kingdom
  proper noun (neuter)
• īśvara – lord, master, king, god
  noun (masculine)

Note: Subject of `pātayitā`.

युवा (yuvā) - the young (lord) (young man, youth)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yuvan

yuvan - young, youthful; a young man

Masculine nominative singular of yuvan.

Note: Qualifies `maṇipūreśvaraḥ`.

सः (saḥ) - he (the lord of Maṇipūra) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Masculine nominative singular of tad.

Note: Coreferent with `maṇipūreśvaraḥ yuvā`.

एनम् (enam) - him (Arjuna) (him, this (accusative singular masculine))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, these

Masculine accusative singular of etad.

Note: Refers to Arjuna. Object of the verbal action implied by `pātayitā`.

रणमध्यस्थम् (raṇamadhyastham) - standing in the thick of battle (standing in the midst of battle)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of raṇamadhyastha

raṇamadhyastha - standing in the midst of battle

Masculine accusative singular. Formed from `raṇa` (battle) + `madhya` (middle) + `stha` (standing).

Compound type : tatpurusha (raṇa+madhya+stha)

• raṇa – battle, war, combat
  noun (masculine)
• madhya – middle, center
  noun (neuter)
• stha – standing, situated, being
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root `sthā` (to stand).
  Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Qualifies `enam` (Arjuna).

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow

Note: Instrument of the action `pātayitā`.

पातयिता (pātayitā) - will cause to fall (will cause to fall, will strike down)

(nominal form)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pātayitṛ

pat - to fall, fly; to cause to fall, fell

Future Active Participle (Agent Noun)

Nominative singular masculine of `pātayitṛ` (agent noun from causative stem `pātay` of root `pat`). It implies a future action.

Root: pat (class 1)

Note: Functions as the main verb of the sentence, expressing future action.

भुवि (bhuvi) - on the ground (on the earth, on the ground)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhū

bhū - earth, ground, world, land

Note: Place where the action occurs.