महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-67, verse-31

वाससां तु प्रदानेन स्वदारनिरतो नरः ।
सुवस्त्रश्च सुवेषश्च भवतीत्यनुशुश्रुम ॥३१॥

31. vāsasāṁ tu pradānena svadāranirato naraḥ ,
suvastraśca suveṣaśca bhavatītyanuśuśruma.

31. vāsasām tu pradānena svadāranirataḥ naraḥ
suvastraḥ ca suveṣaḥ ca bhavati iti anuśuśruma

31. tu vāsasām pradānena svadāranirataḥ naraḥ
suvastraḥ ca suveṣaḥ ca bhavati iti anuśuśruma

31. We have heard that a man devoted to his own wife, by giving clothes, becomes well-clothed and well-attired.

Words meanings summery:

• वाससाम् (vāsasām) - of clothes, of garments

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• प्रदानेन (pradānena) - by the giving, by the donation

• स्वदारनिरतः (svadāranirataḥ) - devoted to his own wife

• नरः (naraḥ) - a man, a person

• सुवस्त्रः (suvastraḥ) - well-clothed, having good clothes

• च (ca) - and

• सुवेषः (suveṣaḥ) - well-attired, well-dressed

• च (ca) - and

• भवति (bhavati) - becomes, happens, is

• इति (iti) - thus, so

• अनुशुश्रुम (anuśuśruma) - we have heard

Words meanings and morphology

वाससाम् (vāsasām) - of clothes, of garments

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of vāsas

vāsas - clothes, garment, apparel, clothing

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

प्रदानेन (pradānena) - by the giving, by the donation

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of pradāna

pradāna - giving, granting, donation, bestowal

verbal noun

From root dā (to give) with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: dā (class 3)

स्वदारनिरतः (svadāranirataḥ) - devoted to his own wife

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of svadāranirata

svadāranirata - devoted to one's own wife, attached to one's wife

Compound type : tatpurusha (svadāra+nirata)

• svadāra – one's own wife
  noun (masculine)
• nirata – devoted, attached, absorbed in
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root ram (to delight) with prefix ni
  Prefix: ni
  Root: ram (class 1)

नरः (naraḥ) - a man, a person

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nara

nara - man, person, human being

सुवस्त्रः (suvastraḥ) - well-clothed, having good clothes

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of suvastra

suvastra - well-clothed, handsomely dressed, having good garments

Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+vastra)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• vastra – cloth, garment, apparel
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सुवेषः (suveṣaḥ) - well-attired, well-dressed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of suveṣa

suveṣa - well-dressed, well-attired, handsome appearance

Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+veṣa)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• veṣa – dress, attire, costume, guise
  noun (masculine)
  Root: viṣ (class 6)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

भवति (bhavati) - becomes, happens, is

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

इति (iti) - thus, so

(indeclinable)

अनुशुश्रुम (anuśuśruma) - we have heard

(verb)

1st person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of anu-śru

Compound verb with prefix Anu and root Śru

Prefix: anu

Root: śru (class 5)