महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-32, verse-1

युधिष्ठिर उवाच ।
के पूज्याः के नमस्कार्या मानवैर्भरतर्षभ ।
विस्तरेण तदाचक्ष्व न हि तृप्यामि कथ्यताम् ॥१॥

1. yudhiṣṭhira uvāca ,
ke pūjyāḥ ke namaskāryā mānavairbharatarṣabha ,
vistareṇa tadācakṣva na hi tṛpyāmi kathyatām.

1. yudhiṣṭhiraḥ uvāca ke pūjyāḥ ke namaskāryāḥ mānavaiḥ
bharatarṣabha vistareṇa tat ācakṣva na hi tṛpyāmi kathyatām

1. yudhiṣṭhiraḥ uvāca bharatarṣabha mānavaiḥ ke pūjyāḥ ke
namaskāryāḥ tat vistareṇa ācakṣva na hi tṛpyāmi kathyatām

1. Yudhiṣṭhira said: 'O best of Bharatas, who among humans are worthy of veneration, and who are worthy of salutation? Please narrate that in detail, for I am certainly not satisfied. Let it be explained.'

Words meanings summery:

• युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira (name of the eldest Pāṇḍava brother)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• के (ke) - who, which (plural)

• पूज्याः (pūjyāḥ) - to be worshipped, venerable, honorable

• के (ke) - who, which (plural)

• नमस्कार्याः (namaskāryāḥ) - to be saluted, to be bowed to

• मानवैः (mānavaiḥ) - by humans, by men

• भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - Addressing Bhīṣma as the best of Bharatas. (O best of Bharatas, O bull among Bharatas)

• विस्तरेण (vistareṇa) - in detail, extensively, fully

• तत् (tat) - that which I ask (that, it)

• आचक्ष्व (ācakṣva) - tell, narrate, explain (imperative)

• न (na) - not, no

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for, because

• तृप्यामि (tṛpyāmi) - I am satisfied, I am content

• कथ्यताम् (kathyatām) - let it be told, let it be narrated

Words meanings and morphology

युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira (name of the eldest Pāṇḍava brother)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - steady in battle, Yudhiṣṭhira

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of vac

perfect active

Root vac, perfect third singular.

Root: vac (class 2)

के (ke) - who, which (plural)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kim

kim - who, what, which

पूज्याः (pūjyāḥ) - to be worshipped, venerable, honorable

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pūjya

pūjya - to be worshipped, venerable, honorable, respectable

Gerundive

Derived from root pūj (to worship) with suffix -ya.

Root: pūj (class 1)

के (ke) - who, which (plural)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kim

kim - who, what, which

नमस्कार्याः (namaskāryāḥ) - to be saluted, to be bowed to

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of namaskārya

namaskārya - to be saluted, to be revered

Gerundive

Derived from root nam (to bow) with prefix namas and suffix -kārya (from kṛ).

Prefix: namas

Root: kṛ (class 8)

मानवैः (mānavaiḥ) - by humans, by men

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mānava

mānava - human, man, descendant of Manu

भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - Addressing Bhīṣma as the best of Bharatas. (O best of Bharatas, O bull among Bharatas)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha

bharatarṣabha - best of Bharatas, bull among Bharatas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – descendant of Bharata, a king's name
  proper noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, chief, best
  noun (masculine)

विस्तरेण (vistareṇa) - in detail, extensively, fully

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vistara

vistara - extension, detail, full account

Root: stṛ (class 9)

तत् (tat) - that which I ask (that, it)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it, he, she

आचक्ष्व (ācakṣva) - tell, narrate, explain (imperative)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of ācakṣ

imperative middle

Root cakṣ (to see, perceive, tell) with prefix ā.

Prefix: ā

Root: cakṣ (class 2)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for, because

(indeclinable)

तृप्यामि (tṛpyāmi) - I am satisfied, I am content

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of tṛp

present active

Root tṛp, present first singular.

Root: tṛp (class 4)

कथ्यताम् (kathyatām) - let it be told, let it be narrated

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of kath

imperative passive

Root kath, imperative third singular passive.

Root: kath (class 10)