महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-32, verse-31

अग्नीनाधाय विधिवत्प्रयता धारयन्ति ये ।
प्राप्ताः सोमाहुतिं चैव दुर्गाण्यतितरन्ति ते ॥३१॥

31. agnīnādhāya vidhivatprayatā dhārayanti ye ,
prāptāḥ somāhutiṁ caiva durgāṇyatitaranti te.

31. agnīn ādhāya vidhivat prayatāḥ dhārayanti ye
prāptāḥ somāhutim ca eva durgāṇi atitaranti te

31. ye agnīn ādhāya vidhivat prayatāḥ dhārayanti
ca eva prāptāḥ somāhutim te durgāṇi atitaranti

31. Those who, having properly established the sacred fires, diligently maintain them, and who also regularly offer the soma libation (āhuti), they overcome difficulties.

Words meanings summery:

• अग्नीन् (agnīn) - fires (especially sacred Vedic fires)

• आधाय (ādhāya) - having established, having placed, having offered

• विधिवत् (vidhivat) - according to rule, properly, ritually

• प्रयताः (prayatāḥ) - self-controlled, pure, attentive, prepared

• धारयन्ति (dhārayanti) - they maintain, they sustain, they bear

• ये (ye) - who, those who

• प्राप्ताः (prāptāḥ) - having obtained, received, reached

• सोमाहुतिम् (somāhutim) - Soma oblation

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• दुर्गाणि (durgāṇi) - difficulties, obstacles, hard-to-pass situations

• अतितरन्ति (atitaranti) - they cross over, they overcome

• ते (te) - they, those

Words meanings and morphology

अग्नीन् (agnīn) - fires (especially sacred Vedic fires)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of agni

agni - fire, Agni (the deity of fire)

आधाय (ādhāya) - having established, having placed, having offered

(indeclinable)

Absolutive / Gerund

Derived from the root dhā with the prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: dhā (class 3)

विधिवत् (vidhivat) - according to rule, properly, ritually

(indeclinable)

प्रयताः (prayatāḥ) - self-controlled, pure, attentive, prepared

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prayatā

prayatā - restrained, pure, attentive, prepared, self-controlled

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the verb root yam with the prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: yam (class 1)

धारयन्ति (dhārayanti) - they maintain, they sustain, they bear

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of dhārayati

causative

Causative form of the root dhṛ

Root: dhṛ (class 1)

ये (ye) - who, those who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what, whichever

प्राप्ताः (prāptāḥ) - having obtained, received, reached

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prāpta

prāpta - obtained, reached, gained, acquired

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root āp with the prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

सोमाहुतिम् (somāhutim) - Soma oblation

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of somāhuti

somāhuti - oblation of Soma, offering of Soma

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (soma+āhuti)

• soma – Soma (a plant, its juice, a Vedic deity)
  noun (masculine)
• āhuti – oblation, offering, sacrifice (especially to fire)
  noun (feminine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: hu (class 3)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

दुर्गाणि (durgāṇi) - difficulties, obstacles, hard-to-pass situations

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of durga

durga - difficult, inaccessible, fortress, difficulty, obstacle

अतितरन्ति (atitaranti) - they cross over, they overcome

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of atitar

Prefix: ati

Root: tṛ (class 1)

ते (te) - they, those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those