महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-139, verse-31

एष राजन्नीदृशो वै उतथ्यो ब्राह्मणर्षभः ।
ब्रवीम्यहं ब्रूहि वा त्वमुतथ्यात्क्षत्रियं वरम् ॥३१॥

31. eṣa rājannīdṛśo vai utathyo brāhmaṇarṣabhaḥ ,
bravīmyahaṁ brūhi vā tvamutathyātkṣatriyaṁ varam.

31. eṣa rājan īdṛśaḥ vai utathyaḥ brāhmaṇarṣabhaḥ
bravīmi aham brūhi vā tvam utathyāt kṣatriyam varam

31. O King, this Utathya, the foremost among brahmins, is indeed such a person. I declare this to you; or you tell me of a warrior (kṣatriya) superior to Utathya.

Words meanings summery:

• एष (eṣa) - this (Utathya) (this (masculine singular nominative))

• राजन् (rājan) - O King (vocative, addressing the listener) (O king)

• ईदृशः (īdṛśaḥ) - such a one (a person of this caliber) (such, of this kind)

• वै (vai) - indeed, emphasizing the statement (indeed, surely (an emphatic particle))

• उतथ्यः (utathyaḥ) - Utathya (Utathya (name of a sage))

• ब्राह्मणर्षभः (brāhmaṇarṣabhaḥ) - the foremost among brahmins (best of brahmins, chief brahmin)

• ब्रवीमि (bravīmi) - I declare (this) (I say, I tell)

• अहम् (aham) - I (the speaker) (I)

• ब्रूहि (brūhi) - you tell (me)! (tell!, speak!)

• वा (vā) - or

• त्वम् (tvam) - you (the king) (you)

• उतथ्यात् (utathyāt) - than Utathya (from Utathya, than Utathya (ablative))

• क्षत्रियम् (kṣatriyam) - a warrior (kṣatriya) (warrior, of the kṣatriya class)

• वरम् (varam) - superior (excellent, superior, best)

Words meanings and morphology

एष (eṣa) - this (Utathya) (this (masculine singular nominative))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this

राजन् (rājan) - O King (vocative, addressing the listener) (O king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Root: rāj (class 1)

ईदृशः (īdṛśaḥ) - such a one (a person of this caliber) (such, of this kind)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of īdṛśa

īdṛśa - such, of this kind

वै (vai) - indeed, emphasizing the statement (indeed, surely (an emphatic particle))

(indeclinable)

उतथ्यः (utathyaḥ) - Utathya (Utathya (name of a sage))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of utathya

utathya - name of a sage

ब्राह्मणर्षभः (brāhmaṇarṣabhaḥ) - the foremost among brahmins (best of brahmins, chief brahmin)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of brāhmaṇarṣabha

brāhmaṇarṣabha - best of brahmins

compound

Compound type : tatpurusha (brāhmaṇa+ṛṣabha)

• brāhmaṇa – brahmin
  noun (masculine)
  Root: bṛh (class 1)
• ṛṣabha – bull, best, chief
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ṛṣabh (class 1)

ब्रवीमि (bravīmi) - I declare (this) (I say, I tell)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of brū

Present

from root brū- (class 2)

Root: brū (class 2)

अहम् (aham) - I (the speaker) (I)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I

ब्रूहि (brūhi) - you tell (me)! (tell!, speak!)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of brū

Imperative

from root brū- (class 2)

Root: brū (class 2)

वा (vā) - or

(indeclinable)

त्वम् (tvam) - you (the king) (you)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

उतथ्यात् (utathyāt) - than Utathya (from Utathya, than Utathya (ablative))

(proper noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of utathya

utathya - name of a sage

क्षत्रियम् (kṣatriyam) - a warrior (kṣatriya) (warrior, of the kṣatriya class)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kṣatriya

kṣatriya - warrior, member of the warrior class

Root: kṣi (class 1)

वरम् (varam) - superior (excellent, superior, best)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - excellent, best, choice, boon

from root vṛ- (to choose)

Root: vṛ (class 9)