महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-9, verse-9
वानप्रस्थजनस्यापि दर्शनं कुलवासिनः ।
नाप्रियाण्याचरिष्यामि किं पुनर्ग्रामवासिनाम् ॥९॥
नाप्रियाण्याचरिष्यामि किं पुनर्ग्रामवासिनाम् ॥९॥
9. vānaprasthajanasyāpi darśanaṁ kulavāsinaḥ ,
nāpriyāṇyācariṣyāmi kiṁ punargrāmavāsinām.
nāpriyāṇyācariṣyāmi kiṁ punargrāmavāsinām.
9.
vānaprasthajanasya api darśanam kulavāsinaḥ
na apriyāṇi ācariṣyāmi kim punar grāmavāsinām
na apriyāṇi ācariṣyāmi kim punar grāmavāsinām
9.
vānaprasthajanasya api kulavāsinaḥ darśanam
apriyāṇi na ācariṣyāmi kim punar grāmavāsinām
apriyāṇi na ācariṣyāmi kim punar grāmavāsinām
9.
I will not do unpleasant things even to the forest-dwelling people (vānasthajana) and family residents (kulavāsin) upon meeting them; what then to speak of those dwelling in villages (grāmavāsin)?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वानप्रस्थजनस्य (vānaprasthajanasya) - Refers to a person in the vānaprastha (forest-dweller) stage of life (āśrama). (of the forest-dwelling person, of the hermit)
- अपि (api) - even, also, too
- दर्शनम् (darśanam) - seeing, meeting, sight
- कुलवासिनः (kulavāsinaḥ) - of the family-resident, of the householder
- न (na) - not, no
- अप्रियाणि (apriyāṇi) - unpleasant things, disagreeable matters
- आचरिष्यामि (ācariṣyāmi) - I will do, I will behave, I will practice
- किम् (kim) - what, why
- पुनर् (punar) - again, moreover
- ग्रामवासिनाम् (grāmavāsinām) - of the village dwellers
Words meanings and morphology
वानप्रस्थजनस्य (vānaprasthajanasya) - Refers to a person in the vānaprastha (forest-dweller) stage of life (āśrama). (of the forest-dwelling person, of the hermit)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vānaprasthajana
vānaprasthajana - a forest-dwelling person, hermit
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vānaprastha+jana)
- vānaprastha – forest-dweller, hermit; belonging to the forest
adjective (masculine) - jana – person, people, man
noun (masculine)
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
दर्शनम् (darśanam) - seeing, meeting, sight
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of darśana
darśana - seeing, sight, perception, philosophy, vision
Nominal derivative
Derived from the root dṛś ('to see') with suffix -ana.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
कुलवासिनः (kulavāsinaḥ) - of the family-resident, of the householder
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of kulavāsin
kulavāsin - family-resident, householder
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kula+vāsin)
- kula – family, lineage, house
noun (neuter) - vāsin – dweller, resident, inhabitant
noun (masculine)
Agent noun derived from the root vas ('to dwell').
Root: vas (class 1)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अप्रियाणि (apriyāṇi) - unpleasant things, disagreeable matters
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of apriya
apriya - unpleasant, disagreeable, hated, enemy
Compound type : nan-tatpuruṣa (a+priya)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - priya – dear, beloved, pleasant, agreeable
adjective (neuter)
आचरिष्यामि (ācariṣyāmi) - I will do, I will behave, I will practice
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of ā-car
Future tense, 1st person singular.
Prefix: ā
Root: car (class 1)
किम् (kim) - what, why
(indeclinable)
Note: Used as part of the idiom 'kiṃ punar'.
पुनर् (punar) - again, moreover
(indeclinable)
ग्रामवासिनाम् (grāmavāsinām) - of the village dwellers
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of grāmavāsin
grāmavāsin - village dweller, inhabitant of a village
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (grāma+vāsin)
- grāma – village, hamlet
noun (masculine) - vāsin – dweller, resident
noun (masculine)
Agent noun derived from the root vas ('to dwell').
Root: vas (class 1)