महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-9, verse-14

न शोचन्न प्रहृष्यंश्च तुल्यनिन्दात्मसंस्तुतिः ।
निराशीर्निर्ममो भूत्वा निर्द्वंद्वो निष्परिग्रहः ॥१४॥

14. na śocanna prahṛṣyaṁśca tulyanindātmasaṁstutiḥ ,
nirāśīrnirmamo bhūtvā nirdvaṁdvo niṣparigrahaḥ.

14. na śocan na prahṛṣyan ca tulyanindātmasaṃstutiḥ
nirāśīḥ nirmamaḥ bhūtvā nirdvandvaḥ niṣparigrahaḥ

14. na śocan ca na prahṛṣyan,
tulyanindātmasaṃstutiḥ,
nirāśīḥ nirmamaḥ nirdvandvaḥ niṣparigrahaḥ bhūtvā

14. Neither grieving nor rejoicing, treating blame and self-praise (ātman) equally; having become free from hopes, free from possessiveness, free from dualities, and free from possessions.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, neither, no

• शोचन् (śocan) - grieving, lamenting

• न (na) - not, neither, no

• प्रहृष्यन् (prahṛṣyan) - rejoicing, exulting, delighting

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• तुल्यनिन्दात्मसंस्तुतिः (tulyanindātmasaṁstutiḥ) - one to whom blame and self-praise are equal

• निराशीः (nirāśīḥ) - without hope, free from desire

• निर्ममः (nirmamaḥ) - free from possessiveness, free from the sense of 'mine'

• भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - having become, being

• निर्द्वन्द्वः (nirdvandvaḥ) - free from dualities, beyond pairs of opposites

• निष्परिग्रहः (niṣparigrahaḥ) - free from possessions, unencumbered by possessions

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, neither, no

(indeclinable)

शोचन् (śocan) - grieving, lamenting

(verbal derivative)

न (na) - not, neither, no

(indeclinable)

प्रहृष्यन् (prahṛṣyan) - rejoicing, exulting, delighting

(verbal derivative)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

तुल्यनिन्दात्मसंस्तुतिः (tulyanindātmasaṁstutiḥ) - one to whom blame and self-praise are equal

(compound adjective)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (tulya+nindātmasaṃstuti)

• tulya – equal, similar, comparable
  adjective
• nindātmasaṃstuti – blame and self-praise
  compound noun (feminine)

निराशीः (nirāśīḥ) - without hope, free from desire

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nirāśīs

nirāśīs - without hope, free from desires or expectations

Compound type : bahuvrihi (nis+āśīs)

• nis – without, out, free from
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating negation or absence.
  Prefix: nis
• āśīs – hope, wish, desire, blessing
  noun (feminine)

निर्ममः (nirmamaḥ) - free from possessiveness, free from the sense of 'mine'

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nirmama

nirmama - free from egoism, free from the sense of 'mine', unselfish, unpossessive

Compound type : bahuvrihi (nis+mama)

• nis – without, out, free from
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating negation or absence.
  Prefix: nis
• mama – my, mine
  pronoun
  Genitive singular of 'asmad' (I).

भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - having become, being

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Derived from root 'bhū' (to be, become).

Root: bhū (class 1)

निर्द्वन्द्वः (nirdvandvaḥ) - free from dualities, beyond pairs of opposites

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nirdvandva

nirdvandva - free from pairs of opposites (dualities like joy/sorrow, heat/cold)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (nis+dvandva)

• nis – without, out, free from
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating negation or absence.
  Prefix: nis
• dvandva – pair, couple, duality, pair of opposites
  noun (neuter)

निष्परिग्रहः (niṣparigrahaḥ) - free from possessions, unencumbered by possessions

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of niṣparigraha

niṣparigraha - free from possessions, owning nothing, unencumbered

Compound type : bahuvrihi (nis+parigraha)

• nis – without, out, free from
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating negation or absence.
  Prefix: nis
• parigraha – possession, acquisition, property, holding
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: pari
  Root: grah (class 9)