महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-9, verse-4

हित्वा ग्राम्यसुखाचारं तप्यमानो महत्तपः ।
अरण्ये फलमूलाशी चरिष्यामि मृगैः सह ॥४॥

4. hitvā grāmyasukhācāraṁ tapyamāno mahattapaḥ ,
araṇye phalamūlāśī cariṣyāmi mṛgaiḥ saha.

4. hitvā grāmyasukhācāram tapyamānaḥ mahat tapaḥ
araṇye phalamūlāśī cariṣyāmi mṛgaiḥ saha

4. grāmyasukhācāram hitvā mahat tapaḥ tapyamānaḥ
araṇye phalamūlāśī mṛgaiḥ saha cariṣyāmi

4. Having abandoned a life of worldly pleasures, performing great asceticism (tapas), and subsisting on fruits and roots in the forest, I will live with the deer.

Words meanings summery:

• हित्वा (hitvā) - having abandoned, having given up

• ग्राम्यसुखाचारम् (grāmyasukhācāram) - the custom of village pleasures, the conduct of worldly enjoyment

• तप्यमानः (tapyamānaḥ) - performing austerity, undertaking asceticism

• महत् (mahat) - great, large, immense

• तपः (tapaḥ) - asceticism (tapas) (asceticism, austerity, heat)

• अरण्ये (araṇye) - in the forest, in the wilderness

• फलमूलाशी (phalamūlāśī) - one who eats fruits and roots

• चरिष्यामि (cariṣyāmi) - I will roam, I will live, I will wander

• मृगैः (mṛgaiḥ) - with deer, with wild animals

• सह (saha) - with, along with

Words meanings and morphology

हित्वा (hitvā) - having abandoned, having given up

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

formed from root √hā (to abandon) with suffix -tvā

Root: √hā (class 3)

ग्राम्यसुखाचारम् (grāmyasukhācāram) - the custom of village pleasures, the conduct of worldly enjoyment

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of grāmyasukhācāra

grāmyasukhācāra - worldly pleasure-seeking conduct, custom of enjoying village life

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (grāmya+sukha+ācāra)

• grāmya – rural, rustic, worldly
  adjective (masculine)
• sukha – pleasure, happiness, ease
  noun (neuter)
• ācāra – conduct, custom, tradition
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: √car (class 1)

तप्यमानः (tapyamānaḥ) - performing austerity, undertaking asceticism

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tapyamāna

tapyamāna - undergoing austerity, performing asceticism

present middle participle

from root √tap (to burn, to practice austerity)

Root: √tap (class 1)

महत् (mahat) - great, large, immense

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, important

Note: Modifies 'tapaḥ'.

तपः (tapaḥ) - asceticism (tapas) (asceticism, austerity, heat)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tapas

tapas - asceticism, austerity, heat, penance

Root: √tap (class 1)

Note: Object of 'tapyamānaḥ'.

अरण्ये (araṇye) - in the forest, in the wilderness

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of araṇya

araṇya - forest, wilderness

फलमूलाशी (phalamūlāśī) - one who eats fruits and roots

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of phalamūlāśin

phalamūlāśin - eating fruits and roots, subsisting on fruits and roots

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (phala+mūla+āśin)

• phala – fruit, result
  noun (neuter)
• mūla – root, origin
  noun (neuter)
• āśin – eater, eating
  adjective/noun (masculine)
  derived from root √aś (to eat) with suffix -in
  Root: √aś (class 9)

Note: Agrees with the implied subject 'I' (aham).

चरिष्यामि (cariṣyāmi) - I will roam, I will live, I will wander

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of √car

Root: √car (class 1)

मृगैः (mṛgaiḥ) - with deer, with wild animals

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mṛga

mṛga - deer, wild animal

Note: Used with 'saha'.

सह (saha) - with, along with

(indeclinable)