महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-9, verse-17

न चाप्यवहसन्कंचिन्न कुर्वन्भ्रुकुटीं क्वचित् ।
प्रसन्नवदनो नित्यं सर्वेन्द्रियसुसंयतः ॥१७॥

17. na cāpyavahasankaṁcinna kurvanbhrukuṭīṁ kvacit ,
prasannavadano nityaṁ sarvendriyasusaṁyataḥ.

17. na ca api avahasan kaṃcit na kurvan bhrukuṭīm
kvacit prasannavadanaḥ nityam sarvendriyasusaṃyataḥ

17. kaṃcit api na avahasan ca kvacit bhrukuṭīm na
kurvan nityam prasannavadanaḥ sarvendriyasusaṃyataḥ

17. Never laughing at anyone, nor ever frowning; he was always cheerful-faced and had excellent control over all his senses.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also, even

• अवहसन् (avahasan) - laughing at, ridiculing

• कंचित् (kaṁcit) - anyone

• न (na) - not

• कुर्वन् (kurvan) - making, doing

• भ्रुकुटीम् (bhrukuṭīm) - frown, furrowing of eyebrows

• क्वचित् (kvacit) - ever, anywhere, sometimes

• प्रसन्नवदनः (prasannavadanaḥ) - cheerful-faced

• नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly

• सर्वेन्द्रियसुसंयतः (sarvendriyasusaṁyataḥ) - well-controlled in all senses

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

अवहसन् (avahasan) - laughing at, ridiculing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of avahasan

avahasan - laughing down, ridiculing

Present Active Participle

Derived from the root 'has' with the upasarga 'ava-'

Prefix: ava

Root: has (class 1)

कंचित् (kaṁcit) - anyone

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kaścid

kaścid - anyone, someone, a certain

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

कुर्वन् (kurvan) - making, doing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kurvat

kurvat - doing, making

Present Active Participle

Derived from the root 'kṛ' (to do, to make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

भ्रुकुटीम् (bhrukuṭīm) - frown, furrowing of eyebrows

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of bhrukuṭī

bhrukuṭī - frown, knitted brow

क्वचित् (kvacit) - ever, anywhere, sometimes

(indeclinable)

प्रसन्नवदनः (prasannavadanaḥ) - cheerful-faced

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prasannavadana

prasannavadana - having a cheerful face

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (prasanna+vadana)

• prasanna – clear, bright, tranquil, cheerful
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root 'sad' with the upasarga 'pra-'
  Prefix: pra
  Root: sad (class 1)
• vadana – face, mouth
  noun (neuter)

नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly

(indeclinable)

सर्वेन्द्रियसुसंयतः (sarvendriyasusaṁyataḥ) - well-controlled in all senses

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvendriyasusaṃyata

sarvendriyasusaṁyata - having all senses well-controlled

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sarva+indriya+su+saṃyata)

• sarva – all, every
  pronoun (masculine)
• indriya – sense organ, faculty
  noun (neuter)
• su – well, good, excellent
  indeclinable
• saṃyata – controlled, restrained, disciplined
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root 'yam' with the upasarga 'sam-'
  Prefix: sam
  Root: yam (class 1)