महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-172, verse-25
अचलमनिधनं शिवं विशोकं शुचिमतुलं विदुषां मते निविष्टम् ।
अनभिमतमसेवितं च मूढैर्व्रतमिदमाजगरं शुचिश्चरामि ॥२५॥
अनभिमतमसेवितं च मूढैर्व्रतमिदमाजगरं शुचिश्चरामि ॥२५॥
25. acalamanidhanaṁ śivaṁ viśokaṁ; śucimatulaṁ viduṣāṁ mate niviṣṭam ,
anabhimatamasevitaṁ ca mūḍhai;rvratamidamājagaraṁ śuciścarāmi.
anabhimatamasevitaṁ ca mūḍhai;rvratamidamājagaraṁ śuciścarāmi.
25.
acalam anidhanam śivam viśokam
śucim atulam viduṣām mate niviṣṭam
anabhimatam asevitam ca mūḍhaiḥ
vratam idam ājagaram śuciḥ carāmi
śucim atulam viduṣām mate niviṣṭam
anabhimatam asevitam ca mūḍhaiḥ
vratam idam ājagaram śuciḥ carāmi
25.
ahaṃ śuciḥ acalam anidhanam śivam
viśokam śucim atulam viduṣām mate
niviṣṭam mūḍhaiḥ ca anabhimatam
asevitam idam ājagaram vratam carāmi
viśokam śucim atulam viduṣām mate
niviṣṭam mūḍhaiḥ ca anabhimatam
asevitam idam ājagaram vratam carāmi
25.
I, being pure (śuciḥ), observe this pythonic (ājagaram) vow (vrata) — which is unmoving, imperishable, auspicious, free from sorrow, pure, and incomparable. It is esteemed by the wise (viduṣām mate niviṣṭam), but is disliked and not practiced by the ignorant (mūḍhaiḥ).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अचलम् (acalam) - unmoving, stable, firm, steady
- अनिधनम् (anidhanam) - imperishable, indestructible, without end
- शिवम् (śivam) - auspicious, benevolent, propitious, peaceful
- विशोकम् (viśokam) - sorrowless, free from grief, tranquil
- शुचिम् (śucim) - pure, clean, holy, bright
- अतुलम् (atulam) - incomparable, unequalled, peerless
- विदुषाम् (viduṣām) - of the wise, of the learned
- मते (mate) - in the opinion, in the view, in the mind
- निविष्टम् (niviṣṭam) - esteemed, placed (established, fixed, entered, engaged in)
- अनभिमतम् (anabhimatam) - disliked, disapproved, not desired
- असेवितम् (asevitam) - not served, not practiced, not frequented
- च (ca) - and, also, moreover
- मूढैः (mūḍhaiḥ) - by fools, by the ignorant
- व्रतम् (vratam) - vow, observance, practice, religious observance
- इदम् (idam) - this
- आजगरम् (ājagaram) - referring to a python's habit of remaining motionless and accepting whatever comes to it (pythonic, like a python)
- शुचिः (śuciḥ) - pure, clean, holy, bright
- चरामि (carāmi) - I practice, I perform, I wander, I live
Words meanings and morphology
अचलम् (acalam) - unmoving, stable, firm, steady
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of acala
acala - unmoving, stable, firm; a mountain (that which is unmoving)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+cala)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - cala – moving, shaking, unsteady
adjective
Root: cal (class 1)
अनिधनम् (anidhanam) - imperishable, indestructible, without end
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of anidhana
anidhana - imperishable, without end or destruction
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+nidhana)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - nidhana – end, destruction, death, receptacle
noun (neuter)
Prefix: ni
Root: dhā (class 3)
शिवम् (śivam) - auspicious, benevolent, propitious, peaceful
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śiva
śiva - auspicious, benevolent, propitious, happy, good
विशोकम् (viśokam) - sorrowless, free from grief, tranquil
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of viśoka
viśoka - free from sorrow, tranquil, happy
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vi+śoka)
- vi – without, free from, apart
indeclinable - śoka – sorrow, grief, lamentation
noun (masculine)
Root: śuc (class 1)
शुचिम् (śucim) - pure, clean, holy, bright
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śuci
śuci - pure, clean, holy, bright, clear
अतुलम् (atulam) - incomparable, unequalled, peerless
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of atula
atula - incomparable, unequalled, peerless
Compound type : nañ-bahuvrīhi (a+tula)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - tula – scale, balance, comparison, equal
noun (feminine)
विदुषाम् (viduṣām) - of the wise, of the learned
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of vidvas
vidvas - wise, learned, knowing
Perfect Active Participle
Derived from the root vid (to know)
Root: vid (class 2)
मते (mate) - in the opinion, in the view, in the mind
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of mata
mata - opinion, view, thought, doctrine, belief
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root man (to think)
Root: man (class 4)
निविष्टम् (niviṣṭam) - esteemed, placed (established, fixed, entered, engaged in)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of niviṣṭa
niviṣṭa - entered, fixed, established, settled, placed in
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root viś with prefix ni
Prefix: ni
Root: viś (class 6)
अनभिमतम् (anabhimatam) - disliked, disapproved, not desired
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of anabhimata
anabhimata - disliked, undesired, disapproved, unapproved
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (an+abhimata)
- an – not, non-
indeclinable - abhimata – desired, approved, esteemed, intended
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root man with prefix abhi
Prefix: abhi
Root: man (class 4)
असेवितम् (asevitam) - not served, not practiced, not frequented
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of asevita
asevita - not served, not frequented, not practiced
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+sevita)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - sevita – served, practiced, frequented, honored
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root sev
Root: sev (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
मूढैः (mūḍhaiḥ) - by fools, by the ignorant
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of mūḍha
mūḍha - foolish, ignorant, bewildered, deluded; a fool, an ignorant person
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root muh (to be bewildered)
Root: muh (class 4)
व्रतम् (vratam) - vow, observance, practice, religious observance
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vrata
vrata - vow, religious observance, sacred duty, practice, rule
इदम् (idam) - this
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, here
आजगरम् (ājagaram) - referring to a python's habit of remaining motionless and accepting whatever comes to it (pythonic, like a python)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ājagara
ājagara - relating to a python, pythonic
शुचिः (śuciḥ) - pure, clean, holy, bright
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śuci
śuci - pure, clean, holy, bright, clear
चरामि (carāmi) - I practice, I perform, I wander, I live
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of car
Root: car (class 1)