महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-12, verse-20

वीरुधश्चैव वृक्षांश्च यज्ञार्थं च तथौषधीः ।
पशूंश्चैव तथा मेध्यान्यज्ञार्थानि हवींषि च ॥२०॥

20. vīrudhaścaiva vṛkṣāṁśca yajñārthaṁ ca tathauṣadhīḥ ,
paśūṁścaiva tathā medhyānyajñārthāni havīṁṣi ca.

20. vīrudhaḥ ca eva vṛkṣān ca yajña-artham ca tathā oṣadhīḥ
paśūn ca eva tathā medhyāni yajña-arthāni havīṃṣi ca

20. ca eva vīrudhaḥ ca vṛkṣān ca tathā yajña-artham oṣadhīḥ
ca eva tathā medhyāni yajña-arthāni havīṃṣi ca paśūn

20. Both creepers and trees, and likewise herbs for the purpose of Vedic ritual (yajña); similarly, animals, and pure sacrificial offerings (havis).

Words meanings summery:

• वीरुधः (vīrudhaḥ) - creepers, plants

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - only, indeed, just

• वृक्षान् (vṛkṣān) - trees

• च (ca) - and, also

• यज्ञ-अर्थम् (yajña-artham) - for the purpose of sacrifice

• च (ca) - and, also

• तथा (tathā) - likewise, similarly

• ओषधीः (oṣadhīḥ) - herbs, medicinal plants

• पशून् (paśūn) - animals, cattle

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - only, indeed, just

• तथा (tathā) - likewise, similarly

• मेध्यानि (medhyāni) - pure, fit for sacrifice

• यज्ञ-अर्थानि (yajña-arthāni) - meant for sacrifice, sacrificial

• हवींषि (havīṁṣi) - offerings, oblations

• च (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

वीरुधः (vīrudhaḥ) - creepers, plants

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of vīrudh

vīrudh - creeper, shrub, plant, herb

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - only, indeed, just

(indeclinable)

वृक्षान् (vṛkṣān) - trees

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vṛkṣa

vṛkṣa - tree

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

यज्ञ-अर्थम् (yajña-artham) - for the purpose of sacrifice

(indeclinable)

adverbial accusative of 'artha'

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yajña+artha)

• yajña – sacrifice, worship, ritual
  noun (masculine)
  Root: yaj (class 0)
• artha – purpose, object, meaning, wealth
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तथा (tathā) - likewise, similarly

(indeclinable)

ओषधीः (oṣadhīḥ) - herbs, medicinal plants

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of oṣadhī

oṣadhī - herb, plant, medicinal plant

पशून् (paśūn) - animals, cattle

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of paśu

paśu - animal, cattle, beast

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - only, indeed, just

(indeclinable)

तथा (tathā) - likewise, similarly

(indeclinable)

मेध्यानि (medhyāni) - pure, fit for sacrifice

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of medhya

medhya - pure, clean, holy, fit for sacrifice

Gerundive

from √medh (to purify, sacrifice)

Root: medh

Note: Qualifying 'havīṃṣi'.

यज्ञ-अर्थानि (yajña-arthāni) - meant for sacrifice, sacrificial

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of yajña-artha

yajña-artha - meant for sacrifice, sacrificial

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yajña+artha)

• yajña – sacrifice, worship, ritual
  noun (masculine)
  Root: yaj (class 0)
• artha – purpose, object, meaning
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifying 'havīṃṣi'.

हवींषि (havīṁṣi) - offerings, oblations

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of havis

havis - oblation, offering, ghee

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)