महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-12, verse-15
अभिमानकृतं कर्म नैतत्फलवदुच्यते ।
त्यागयुक्तं महाराज सर्वमेव महाफलम् ॥१५॥
त्यागयुक्तं महाराज सर्वमेव महाफलम् ॥१५॥
15. abhimānakṛtaṁ karma naitatphalavaducyate ,
tyāgayuktaṁ mahārāja sarvameva mahāphalam.
tyāgayuktaṁ mahārāja sarvameva mahāphalam.
15.
abhimānakṛtam karma na etat phalavat ucyate
tyāgayuktam mahārāja sarvam eva mahāphalam
tyāgayuktam mahārāja sarvam eva mahāphalam
15.
mahārāja abhimānakṛtam karma etat na phalavat
ucyate tyāgayuktam sarvam eva mahāphalam
ucyate tyāgayuktam sarvam eva mahāphalam
15.
Actions performed out of pride are not considered fruitful. O great king, everything performed with renunciation (tyāga) indeed yields great results.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अभिमानकृतम् (abhimānakṛtam) - done out of pride; motivated by ego
- कर्म (karma) - action, deed, work (karma)
- न (na) - not, no
- एतत् (etat) - this
- फलवत् (phalavat) - fruitful, productive
- उच्यते (ucyate) - is said, is called
- त्यागयुक्तम् (tyāgayuktam) - endowed with renunciation; accompanied by renunciation
- महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
- सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
- महाफलम् (mahāphalam) - greatly fruitful, yielding great results
Words meanings and morphology
अभिमानकृतम् (abhimānakṛtam) - done out of pride; motivated by ego
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of abhimānakṛta
abhimānakṛta - done out of pride; done by ego
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (abhimāna+kṛta)
- abhimāna – pride, ego, self-conceit (abhimāna)
noun (masculine)
Prefix: abhi
Root: man (class 4) - kṛta – done, made, performed
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Root: kṛ (class 8)
कर्म (karma) - action, deed, work (karma)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of karma
karma - action, deed, work, ritual, consequence of action (karma)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
एतत् (etat) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this
फलवत् (phalavat) - fruitful, productive
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of phalavat
phalavat - fruitful, bearing fruit, having results
उच्यते (ucyate) - is said, is called
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present indicative (laṭ) of vac
Root: vac (class 2)
त्यागयुक्तम् (tyāgayuktam) - endowed with renunciation; accompanied by renunciation
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tyāgayukta
tyāgayukta - endowed with renunciation
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tyāga+yukta)
- tyāga – renunciation, abandonment (tyāga)
noun (masculine)
Root: tyaj (class 1) - yukta – joined, endowed with, engaged
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Root: yuj (class 7)
महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārājan
mahārājan - great king
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+rājan)
- mahat – great, large
adjective - rājan – king
noun (masculine)
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
(indeclinable)
महाफलम् (mahāphalam) - greatly fruitful, yielding great results
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mahāphala
mahāphala - greatly fruitful, yielding great results
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+phala)
- mahat – great, large
adjective - phala – fruit, result, consequence
noun (neuter)