महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-139, verse-4

दुष्टो मानुषमांसादो महाकायो महाबलः ।
आघ्राय मानुषं गन्धं भगिनीमिदमब्रवीत् ॥४॥

4. duṣṭo mānuṣamāṁsādo mahākāyo mahābalaḥ ,
āghrāya mānuṣaṁ gandhaṁ bhaginīmidamabravīt.

4. duṣṭaḥ mānuṣamāṃsādaḥ mahākāyaḥ mahābalaḥ
āghrāya mānuṣam gandham bhaginīm idam abravīt

4. That wicked cannibal, huge-bodied and mighty, having smelt human odor, said this to his sister.

Words meanings summery:

• दुष्टः (duṣṭaḥ) - wicked, evil, bad

• मानुषमांसादः (mānuṣamāṁsādaḥ) - eater of human flesh, cannibal

• महाकायः (mahākāyaḥ) - huge-bodied, gigantic

• महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - of great strength, very mighty

• आघ्राय (āghrāya) - having smelt, after smelling

• मानुषम् (mānuṣam) - human, relating to humans

• गन्धम् (gandham) - smell, odor

• भगिनीम् (bhaginīm) - sister

• इदम् (idam) - this (speech that follows) (this)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, spoke

Words meanings and morphology

दुष्टः (duṣṭaḥ) - wicked, evil, bad

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duṣṭa

duṣṭa - wicked, evil, bad, corrupt

Past passive participle

From root duṣ (to become bad, corrupt)

Root: duṣ (class 4)

Note: Refers to Hiḍimba.

मानुषमांसादः (mānuṣamāṁsādaḥ) - eater of human flesh, cannibal

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mānuṣamāṃsāda

mānuṣamāṁsāda - eater of human flesh, cannibal

Compound: mānuṣa (human) + māṃsa (flesh) + ada (eater)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mānuṣa+māṃsa+ada)

• mānuṣa – human, relating to humans
  adjective (neuter)
• māṃsa – flesh, meat
  noun (neuter)
• ada – eater, consumer
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root ad (to eat)
  Root: ad (class 2)

Note: Refers to Hiḍimba.

महाकायः (mahākāyaḥ) - huge-bodied, gigantic

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahākāya

mahākāya - huge-bodied, gigantic

Compound: mahā (great) + kāya (body)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+kāya)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• kāya – body, form
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to Hiḍimba.

महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - of great strength, very mighty

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - of great strength, very powerful, mighty

Compound: mahā (great) + bala (strength)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• bala – strength, power
  noun (neuter)

Note: Refers to Hiḍimba.

आघ्राय (āghrāya) - having smelt, after smelling

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

From root ghrā (to smell) with upasarga ā, followed by suffix -ya (after a prefix)

Prefix: ā

Root: ghrā (class 1)

मानुषम् (mānuṣam) - human, relating to humans

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mānuṣa

mānuṣa - human, relating to humans

Note: Modifies `gandham`.

गन्धम् (gandham) - smell, odor

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of gandha

gandha - smell, odor, fragrance

Note: Object of `āghrāya`.

भगिनीम् (bhaginīm) - sister

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of bhaginī

bhaginī - sister

Note: Object of `abravīt`.

इदम् (idam) - this (speech that follows) (this)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

Note: Refers to the speech that follows.

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Imperfect active third person singular

Root brū (2nd class), imperfect tense

Root: brū (class 2)