महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-139, verse-32
गच्छ वा तिष्ठ वा भद्रे यद्वापीच्छसि तत्कुरु ।
तं वा प्रेषय तन्वङ्गि भ्रातरं पुरुषादकम् ॥३२॥
तं वा प्रेषय तन्वङ्गि भ्रातरं पुरुषादकम् ॥३२॥
32. gaccha vā tiṣṭha vā bhadre yadvāpīcchasi tatkuru ,
taṁ vā preṣaya tanvaṅgi bhrātaraṁ puruṣādakam.
taṁ vā preṣaya tanvaṅgi bhrātaraṁ puruṣādakam.
32.
gaccha vā tiṣṭha vā bhadre yat vā api icchasi tat
kuru tam vā preṣaya tanvaṅgi bhrātaram puruṣādakam
kuru tam vā preṣaya tanvaṅgi bhrātaram puruṣādakam
32.
O auspicious one, you may either go or stay, or indeed do whatever else you desire. Or, O slender-limbed one, send that man-eating brother.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- गच्छ (gaccha) - go
- वा (vā) - or
- तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - stand, stay
- वा (vā) - or
- भद्रे (bhadre) - Addressing Hiḍimbā (O auspicious one, O good one, O gentle one)
- यत् (yat) - Whatever (you wish) (what, which, whatever)
- वा (vā) - or
- अपि (api) - even, also, indeed
- इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish, you desire
- तत् (tat) - that
- कुरु (kuru) - do, make
- तम् (tam) - him
- वा (vā) - or
- प्रेषय (preṣaya) - send forth, despatch
- तन्वङ्गि (tanvaṅgi) - Addressing Hiḍimbā (O slender-limbed one, O delicate-bodied one)
- भ्रातरम् (bhrātaram) - brother
- पुरुषादकम् (puruṣādakam) - man-eating, cannibalistic
Words meanings and morphology
गच्छ (gaccha) - go
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of gam
Root: gam (class 1)
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - stand, stay
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of sthā
Root: sthā (class 1)
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
भद्रे (bhadre) - Addressing Hiḍimbā (O auspicious one, O good one, O gentle one)
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of bhadra
bhadra - auspicious, good, gentle, excellent
यत् (yat) - Whatever (you wish) (what, which, whatever)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - what, which, whatever
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - even, also, indeed
(indeclinable)
इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish, you desire
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ
Root: iṣ (class 6)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
कुरु (kuru) - do, make
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
तम् (tam) - him
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
प्रेषय (preṣaya) - send forth, despatch
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of pra-iṣ
Prefix: pra
Root: iṣ (class 6)
तन्वङ्गि (tanvaṅgi) - Addressing Hiḍimbā (O slender-limbed one, O delicate-bodied one)
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of tanvaṅgi
tanvaṅgi - slender-bodied, delicate-limbed (feminine vocative)
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (tanu+aṅga)
- tanu – slender, thin, delicate; body
adjective - aṅga – limb, body, part
noun (neuter)
भ्रातरम् (bhrātaram) - brother
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhrātṛ
bhrātṛ - brother
पुरुषादकम् (puruṣādakam) - man-eating, cannibalistic
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of puruṣādaka
puruṣādaka - man-eater, cannibal
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+adaka)
- puruṣa – man, human being, cosmic person (puruṣa)
noun (masculine) - adaka – one who eats
adjective
Agent noun
Derived from root 'ad' (to eat) with suffix -aka.
Root: ad (class 2)