महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-139, verse-2

क्रूरो मानुषमांसादो महावीर्यो महाबलः ।
विरूपरूपः पिङ्गाक्षः करालो घोरदर्शनः ।
पिशितेप्सुः क्षुधार्तस्तानपश्यत यदृच्छया ॥२॥

2. krūro mānuṣamāṁsādo mahāvīryo mahābalaḥ ,
virūparūpaḥ piṅgākṣaḥ karālo ghoradarśanaḥ ,
piśitepsuḥ kṣudhārtastānapaśyata yadṛcchayā.

2. krūraḥ mānuṣamāṃsādaḥ mahāvīryaḥ
mahābalaḥ virūparūpaḥ piṅgākṣaḥ
karālaḥ ghoradarśanaḥ piśita īpsuḥ
kṣudhā ārtaḥ tān apaśyat yadṛcchayā

2. He was cruel, a cannibal, exceedingly valorous and mighty, of a hideous form, with tawny eyes, terrifying and dreadful to behold. Desiring flesh and tormented by hunger, he saw them by chance.

Words meanings summery:

• क्रूरः (krūraḥ) - cruel, fierce, dreadful

• मानुषमांसादः (mānuṣamāṁsādaḥ) - eater of human flesh, cannibal

• महावीर्यः (mahāvīryaḥ) - of great valor, exceedingly valorous

• महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - of great strength, very mighty

• विरूपरूपः (virūparūpaḥ) - of hideous form, deformed

• पिङ्गाक्षः (piṅgākṣaḥ) - tawny-eyed, with reddish-brown eyes

• करालः (karālaḥ) - terrifying, formidable, gaping

• घोरदर्शनः (ghoradarśanaḥ) - of dreadful sight, fearsome to behold

• पिशित (piśita) - flesh, meat

• ईप्सुः (īpsuḥ) - desiring, wishing for

• क्षुधा (kṣudhā) - by hunger

• आर्तः (ārtaḥ) - afflicted, tormented

• तान् (tān) - the Pāṇḍavas and their mother (them (masculine plural))

• अपश्यत् (apaśyat) - he saw, beheld

• यदृच्छया (yadṛcchayā) - by chance, accidentally

Words meanings and morphology

क्रूरः (krūraḥ) - cruel, fierce, dreadful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of krūra

krūra - cruel, fierce, harsh, dreadful

Note: Refers to Hiḍimba.

मानुषमांसादः (mānuṣamāṁsādaḥ) - eater of human flesh, cannibal

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mānuṣamāṃsāda

mānuṣamāṁsāda - eater of human flesh, cannibal

Compound: mānuṣa (human) + māṃsa (flesh) + ada (eater)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mānuṣa+māṃsa+ada)

• mānuṣa – human, relating to humans
  adjective (neuter)
• māṃsa – flesh, meat
  noun (neuter)
• ada – eater, consumer
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root ad (to eat)
  Root: ad (class 2)

Note: Refers to Hiḍimba.

महावीर्यः (mahāvīryaḥ) - of great valor, exceedingly valorous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāvīrya

mahāvīrya - of great valor, very powerful, mighty

Compound: mahā (great) + vīrya (valor, strength)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+vīrya)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• vīrya – valor, strength, heroism
  noun (neuter)

Note: Refers to Hiḍimba.

महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - of great strength, very mighty

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - of great strength, very powerful, mighty

Compound: mahā (great) + bala (strength)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• bala – strength, power
  noun (neuter)

Note: Refers to Hiḍimba.

विरूपरूपः (virūparūpaḥ) - of hideous form, deformed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of virūparūpa

virūparūpa - of hideous form, deformed, ugly

Compound: vi (prefix for separation/negation) + rūpa (form) + rūpa (form/appearance)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vi+rūpa+rūpa)

• vi – apart, asunder, badly
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating separation, negation, intensity
• rūpa – form, shape, appearance
  noun (neuter)
• rūpa – form, shape, appearance
  noun (neuter)

Note: Refers to Hiḍimba.

पिङ्गाक्षः (piṅgākṣaḥ) - tawny-eyed, with reddish-brown eyes

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of piṅgākṣa

piṅgākṣa - tawny-eyed, having yellowish or reddish-brown eyes

Compound: piṅga (tawny) + akṣa (eye)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (piṅga+akṣa)

• piṅga – tawny, yellowish-brown
  adjective
• akṣa – eye
  noun (neuter)

Note: Refers to Hiḍimba.

करालः (karālaḥ) - terrifying, formidable, gaping

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karāla

karāla - gaping, formidable, terrifying, dreadful

Note: Refers to Hiḍimba.

घोरदर्शनः (ghoradarśanaḥ) - of dreadful sight, fearsome to behold

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ghoradarśana

ghoradarśana - of dreadful sight, fearsome to behold

Compound: ghora (dreadful) + darśana (sight, appearance)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ghora+darśana)

• ghora – dreadful, terrible, fierce
  adjective
• darśana – sight, appearance, seeing
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from root dṛś (to see)
  Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Refers to Hiḍimba.

पिशित (piśita) - flesh, meat

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of piśita

piśita - flesh, meat

Note: Part of the compound `piśitepsuḥ`.

ईप्सुः (īpsuḥ) - desiring, wishing for

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of īpsu

īpsu - desiring, wishing to obtain

Desiderative suffix -u added to root āp

Derived from desiderative stem of root āp (to obtain), seeking to obtain

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Combines with `piśita` to form `piśitepsuḥ` (desiring flesh).

क्षुधा (kṣudhā) - by hunger

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of kṣudh

kṣudh - hunger, appetite

Note: Part of the compound `kṣudhārtaḥ`.

आर्तः (ārtaḥ) - afflicted, tormented

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ārta

ārta - afflicted, distressed, tormented

Past passive participle

From root ṛ (to go, to move) with prefix ā- (to suffer)

Prefix: ā

Root: ṛ (class 3)

Note: Combines with `kṣudhā` to form `kṣudhārtaḥ` (afflicted by hunger).

तान् (tān) - the Pāṇḍavas and their mother (them (masculine plural))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Refers to the Pāṇḍavas and their mother.

अपश्यत् (apaśyat) - he saw, beheld

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of dṛś

Imperfect active third person singular

Root dṛś (1st class, becomes paśya in present/imperfect), imperfect tense

Root: dṛś (class 1)

यदृच्छया (yadṛcchayā) - by chance, accidentally

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of yadṛcchā

yadṛcchā - chance, accident, spontaneity

Compound: yat (what) + ṛcchā (going, movement, will)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (yat+ṛcchā)

• yat – which, what
  pronoun
• ṛcchā – will, wish, going
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from root ṛcch (to go, to seek)
  Root: ṛcch (class 6)

Note: Used adverbially.