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1,117

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-117, verse-32

एवमुक्त्वा कुरून्सर्वान्कुरूणामेव पश्यताम् ।
क्षणेनान्तर्हिताः सर्वे चारणा गुह्यकैः सह ॥३२॥
32. evamuktvā kurūnsarvānkurūṇāmeva paśyatām ,
kṣaṇenāntarhitāḥ sarve cāraṇā guhyakaiḥ saha.
32. evam uktvā kurūn sarvān kurūṇām eva paśyatām
kṣaṇena antardhitāḥ sarve cāraṇāḥ guhyakaiḥ saha
32. Having spoken thus to all the Kurus, while the Kurus themselves watched, all the Cāraṇas, along with the Guhyakas, instantly disappeared.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एवम् (evam) - thus (having spoken the preceding words) (thus, in this manner)
  • उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having spoken (the previous verses' instructions) (having said, having spoken)
  • कुरून् (kurūn) - all the Kurus (assembled elders/chiefs) (the Kurus)
  • सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (the Kurus) (all, every)
  • कुरूणाम् (kurūṇām) - of the Kurus (themselves) (of the Kurus)
  • एव (eva) - themselves, indeed (only, indeed, just)
  • पश्यताम् (paśyatām) - while they watched (the Kurus watching) (of those seeing, while seeing, watching)
  • क्षणेन (kṣaṇena) - in a moment (in a moment, instantly, quickly)
  • अन्तर्धिताः (antardhitāḥ) - disappeared (disappeared, concealed)
  • सर्वे (sarve) - all (the Cāraṇas) (all, every)
  • चारणाः (cāraṇāḥ) - the Cāraṇas (celestial beings who delivered the message) (Cāraṇas (celestial singers and bards))
  • गुह्यकैः (guhyakaiḥ) - with the Guhyakas (attendants of Kubera, often associated with Cāraṇas) (with the Guhyakas (a class of demigods))
  • सह (saha) - with (with, along with)

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus (having spoken the preceding words) (thus, in this manner)
(indeclinable)
उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having spoken (the previous verses' instructions) (having said, having spoken)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
From root vac- (which undergoes samprasāraṇa to uc- in some forms) with suffix -ktvā
Root: vac (class 2)
Note: Formed from the root vac (to speak).
कुरून् (kurūn) - all the Kurus (assembled elders/chiefs) (the Kurus)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of kuru
kuru - Kuru (name of an ancient king and his dynasty), a descendant of Kuru
Note: Object of implied verb of speaking.
सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (the Kurus) (all, every)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
कुरूणाम् (kurūṇām) - of the Kurus (themselves) (of the Kurus)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of kuru
kuru - Kuru (name of an ancient king and his dynasty), a descendant of Kuru
Note: Subject of the participial phrase 'paśyatām'.
एव (eva) - themselves, indeed (only, indeed, just)
(indeclinable)
पश्यताम् (paśyatām) - while they watched (the Kurus watching) (of those seeing, while seeing, watching)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of paśyat
paśyat - seeing, watching, looking
Present Active Participle
From root dṛś- (to see), which takes 'paśya' stem in present tense.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Syntactically tied to 'kurūṇām'.
क्षणेन (kṣaṇena) - in a moment (in a moment, instantly, quickly)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kṣaṇa
kṣaṇa - moment, instant, leisure
Note: Indicates the duration/manner of disappearance.
अन्तर्धिताः (antardhitāḥ) - disappeared (disappeared, concealed)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of antardhita
antardhita - disappeared, concealed, hidden, made invisible
Past Passive Participle
From antar- + root dhā- (to place), meaning 'placed within, made invisible'.
Prefix: antar
Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: Qualifies 'cāraṇāḥ'.
सर्वे (sarve) - all (the Cāraṇas) (all, every)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
चारणाः (cāraṇāḥ) - the Cāraṇas (celestial beings who delivered the message) (Cāraṇas (celestial singers and bards))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of cāraṇa
cāraṇa - a kind of celestial singer or bard, wanderer
Derived from root car- (to move, wander).
Root: car (class 1)
गुह्यकैः (guhyakaiḥ) - with the Guhyakas (attendants of Kubera, often associated with Cāraṇas) (with the Guhyakas (a class of demigods))
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of guhyaka
guhyaka - a class of demigods, attendants of Kubera, hidden beings
From root guh- (to hide) with suffix -yaka.
Root: guh (class 1)
Note: Governed by 'saha'.
सह (saha) - with (with, along with)
(indeclinable)