महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-117, verse-11

स्त्रीसंघाः क्षत्रसंघाश्च यानसंघान्समास्थिताः ।
ब्राह्मणैः सह निर्जग्मुर्ब्राह्मणानां च योषितः ॥११॥

11. strīsaṁghāḥ kṣatrasaṁghāśca yānasaṁghānsamāsthitāḥ ,
brāhmaṇaiḥ saha nirjagmurbrāhmaṇānāṁ ca yoṣitaḥ.

11. strīsaṅghāḥ kṣatrasaṅghāḥ ca yānasaṅghān samāsthitāḥ
brāhmaṇaiḥ saha nirjagmuḥ brāhmaṇānām ca yoṣitaḥ

11. Companies of women and companies of warriors, having taken their places in carriages, set forth together with the Brahmins and also the wives of the Brahmins.

Words meanings summery:

• स्त्रीसङ्घाः (strīsaṅghāḥ) - groups of women, companies of women

• क्षत्रसङ्घाः (kṣatrasaṅghāḥ) - groups of warriors, companies of Kshatriyas

• च (ca) - and, also

• यानसङ्घान् (yānasaṅghān) - groups of conveyances, collections of carriages

• समास्थिताः (samāsthitāḥ) - having taken their places, having mounted, seated

• ब्राह्मणैः (brāhmaṇaiḥ) - by Brahmins, with Brahmins

• सह (saha) - with, together with

• निर्जग्मुः (nirjagmuḥ) - they went out, they departed

• ब्राह्मणानाम् (brāhmaṇānām) - of Brahmins

• च (ca) - and, also

• योषितः (yoṣitaḥ) - women, wives

Words meanings and morphology

स्त्रीसङ्घाः (strīsaṅghāḥ) - groups of women, companies of women

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of strīsaṅgha

strīsaṅgha - group of women

Compound type : tatpurusha (strī+saṅgha)

• strī – woman, female
  noun (feminine)
• saṅgha – group, multitude, association
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: han (class 2)

Note: Subject of `nirjagmuḥ`.

क्षत्रसङ्घाः (kṣatrasaṅghāḥ) - groups of warriors, companies of Kshatriyas

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kṣatrasaṅgha

kṣatrasaṅgha - group of warriors/Kshatriyas

Compound type : tatpurusha (kṣatra+saṅgha)

• kṣatra – warrior, Kshatriya
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kṣi (class 1)
• saṅgha – group, multitude, association
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: han (class 2)

Note: Subject of `nirjagmuḥ`.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

यानसङ्घान् (yānasaṅghān) - groups of conveyances, collections of carriages

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of yānasaṅgha

yānasaṅgha - multitude of conveyances, group of carriages

Compound type : tatpurusha (yāna+saṅgha)

• yāna – vehicle, conveyance, carriage
  noun (neuter)
  From `yā` (to go)
  Root: yā (class 2)
• saṅgha – group, multitude, association
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: han (class 2)

Note: Object of `samāsthitāḥ`.

समास्थिताः (samāsthitāḥ) - having taken their places, having mounted, seated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of samāsthita

samāsthita - seated, mounted, having taken one's stand

Past Passive Participle

Formed from `sthā` with `sam` and `ā`

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Modifies `strīsaṅghāḥ` and `kṣatrasaṅghāḥ`.

ब्राह्मणैः (brāhmaṇaiḥ) - by Brahmins, with Brahmins

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - Brahmin, a member of the priestly class

Root: bṛh (class 1)

Note: Used with `saha` to indicate accompaniment.

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

निर्जग्मुः (nirjagmuḥ) - they went out, they departed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (lit) of nirgam

Perfect active

3rd plural, active voice, perfect tense

Prefix: nir

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Root `gam` with prefix `nir`.

ब्राह्मणानाम् (brāhmaṇānām) - of Brahmins

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - Brahmin, a member of the priestly class

Root: bṛh (class 1)

Note: Possessive, modifies `yoṣitaḥ`.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

योषितः (yoṣitaḥ) - women, wives

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of yoṣit

yoṣit - woman, wife, female

Root: yu (class 2)

Note: Subject of `nirjagmuḥ`.