महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-116, verse-3
पलाशैस्तिलकैश्चूतैश्चम्पकैः पारिभद्रकैः ।
अन्यैश्च बहुभिर्वृक्षैः फलपुष्पसमृद्धिभिः ॥३॥
अन्यैश्च बहुभिर्वृक्षैः फलपुष्पसमृद्धिभिः ॥३॥
3. palāśaistilakaiścūtaiścampakaiḥ pāribhadrakaiḥ ,
anyaiśca bahubhirvṛkṣaiḥ phalapuṣpasamṛddhibhiḥ.
anyaiśca bahubhirvṛkṣaiḥ phalapuṣpasamṛddhibhiḥ.
3.
palāśaiḥ tilakaiḥ ca cūtaiḥ ca campakaiḥ pāribhadrakaiḥ
anyaiḥ ca bahubhiḥ vṛkṣaiḥ phala-puṣpa-samṛddhibhiḥ
anyaiḥ ca bahubhiḥ vṛkṣaiḥ phala-puṣpa-samṛddhibhiḥ
3.
The forest was graced by Palāśa trees, Tilaka trees, mango (cūta) trees, Campaka trees, Pāribhadraka trees, and numerous other trees, all rich with an abundance of fruits and flowers.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पलाशैः (palāśaiḥ) - by Palāśa trees
- तिलकैः (tilakaiḥ) - by Tilaka trees
- च (ca) - and
- चूतैः (cūtaiḥ) - by mango trees
- च (ca) - and
- चम्पकैः (campakaiḥ) - by Campaka trees
- पारिभद्रकैः (pāribhadrakaiḥ) - by Pāribhadraka trees
- अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - by other
- च (ca) - and
- बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - by many
- वृक्षैः (vṛkṣaiḥ) - by trees
- फल-पुष्प-समृद्धिभिः (phala-puṣpa-samṛddhibhiḥ) - Describes the trees as being rich in fruits and flowers. (by the abundance of fruits and flowers)
Words meanings and morphology
पलाशैः (palāśaiḥ) - by Palāśa trees
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of palāśa
palāśa - Palāśa tree (Butea monosperma), leaf
तिलकैः (tilakaiḥ) - by Tilaka trees
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of tilaka
tilaka - Tilaka tree (clitoria ternatea or Symplocos racemosa), a mark on the forehead
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
चूतैः (cūtaiḥ) - by mango trees
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of cūta
cūta - mango tree
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
चम्पकैः (campakaiḥ) - by Campaka trees
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of campaka
campaka - Campaka tree (Magnolia champaca)
पारिभद्रकैः (pāribhadrakaiḥ) - by Pāribhadraka trees
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of pāribhadraka
pāribhadraka - Pāribhadra tree (Erythrina indica), coral tree
अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - by other
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another, different
Note: Agrees with 'vṛkṣaiḥ'.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - by many
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bahu
bahu - much, many, numerous
Note: Agrees with 'vṛkṣaiḥ'.
वृक्षैः (vṛkṣaiḥ) - by trees
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of vṛkṣa
vṛkṣa - tree
फल-पुष्प-समृद्धिभिः (phala-puṣpa-samṛddhibhiḥ) - Describes the trees as being rich in fruits and flowers. (by the abundance of fruits and flowers)
(compound noun)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (phala+puṣpa+samṛddhi)
- phala – fruit, result, consequence
noun (neuter) - puṣpa – flower, blossom
noun (neuter) - samṛddhi – prosperity, abundance, richness, success
noun (feminine)
Prefix: sam
Root: ṛdh (class 4)
Note: Agrees with vṛkṣaiḥ in gender, number, and case.