महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-116, verse-30
दारकेष्वप्रमत्ता च भवेथाश्च हिता मम ।
अतोऽन्यन्न प्रपश्यामि संदेष्टव्यं हि किंचन ॥३०॥
अतोऽन्यन्न प्रपश्यामि संदेष्टव्यं हि किंचन ॥३०॥
30. dārakeṣvapramattā ca bhavethāśca hitā mama ,
ato'nyanna prapaśyāmi saṁdeṣṭavyaṁ hi kiṁcana.
ato'nyanna prapaśyāmi saṁdeṣṭavyaṁ hi kiṁcana.
30.
dārakeṣu apramattā ca bhavethāḥ ca hitā mama |
ataḥ anyat na prapaśyāmi saṃdeṣṭavyam hi kiṃcana
ataḥ anyat na prapaśyāmi saṃdeṣṭavyam hi kiṃcana
30.
And you two should be vigilant with the children and devoted to my welfare. Beyond this, I truly do not see anything else that needs to be instructed.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- दारकेषु (dārakeṣu) - regarding children, among children
- अप्रमत्ता (apramattā) - vigilant, not negligent, careful
- च (ca) - and, also
- भवेथाः (bhavethāḥ) - you two should be, may you two be
- च (ca) - and, also
- हिता (hitā) - beneficial, well-wishing, devoted
- मम (mama) - my, to me
- अतः (ataḥ) - hence, from this, therefore
- अन्यत् (anyat) - other, different, anything else
- न (na) - not, no
- प्रपश्यामि (prapaśyāmi) - I see, I perceive
- संदेष्टव्यम् (saṁdeṣṭavyam) - to be instructed, to be advised, that which should be taught
- हि (hi) - indeed, for, because
- किंचन (kiṁcana) - anything, whatever
Words meanings and morphology
दारकेषु (dārakeṣu) - regarding children, among children
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of dāraka
dāraka - child
अप्रमत्ता (apramattā) - vigilant, not negligent, careful
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of apramatta
apramatta - vigilant, not negligent
Past Passive Participle
Derived from pra-mad with negative prefix a-
Compound type : karmadhāraya (a+pramatta)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - pramatta – negligent, intoxicated
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Prefix: pra
Root: mad (class 4)
Note: Though predicated of a dual subject (you two), it is grammatically feminine singular nominative.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
भवेथाः (bhavethāḥ) - you two should be, may you two be
(verb)
2nd person , dual, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
हिता (hitā) - beneficial, well-wishing, devoted
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of hita
hita - beneficial, good, well-disposed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root dhā
Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: Though predicated of a dual subject (you two), it is grammatically feminine singular nominative.
मम (mama) - my, to me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I
अतः (ataḥ) - hence, from this, therefore
(indeclinable)
अन्यत् (anyat) - other, different, anything else
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anya
anya - other, different
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
प्रपश्यामि (prapaśyāmi) - I see, I perceive
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of paś
Present stem of root dṛś
Prefix: pra
Root: dṛś (class 1)
संदेष्टव्यम् (saṁdeṣṭavyam) - to be instructed, to be advised, that which should be taught
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of saṃdeṣṭavya
saṁdeṣṭavya - to be instructed, to be advised
Gerundive (kṛtya)
Derived from saṃ-diś
Prefix: saṃ
Root: diś (class 6)
Note: Used here as a substantive (noun).
हि (hi) - indeed, for, because
(indeclinable)
किंचन (kiṁcana) - anything, whatever
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kiṃcana
kiṁcana - anything, whatever