Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
7,26

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-26, verse-38

उपशान्तसमस्तेहं विगताखिलकौतुकम् ।
निरस्तवेदनं ज्ञेन विदा केवलमास्यते ॥ ३८ ॥
upaśāntasamastehaṃ vigatākhilakautukam ,
nirastavedanaṃ jñena vidā kevalamāsyate 38
38. upaśāntasamasteham vigatākhilakautukam
nirastavedanam jñena vidā kevalam āsyate
38. upaśāntasamasteham vigatākhilakautukam
nirastavedanam jñena vidā kevalam āsyate
38. When all striving (īhā) has completely ceased, all curiosity has entirely vanished, and all suffering has been eliminated, the enlightened one (jña) simply abides, solely through wisdom (vid).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • उपशान्तसमस्तेहम् (upaśāntasamasteham) - whose entire striving has completely ceased
  • विगताखिलकौतुकम् (vigatākhilakautukam) - whose entire curiosity has departed/vanished
  • निरस्तवेदनम् (nirastavedanam) - whose suffering/sensation has been removed
  • ज्ञेन (jñena) - by the knowing one, by the enlightened one
  • विदा (vidā) - by knowledge, by wisdom
  • केवलम् (kevalam) - merely, solely, purely, only
  • आस्यते (āsyate) - is abided, is sat, is stayed, resides

Words meanings and morphology

उपशान्तसमस्तेहम् (upaśāntasamasteham) - whose entire striving has completely ceased
(adjective)
neuter, singular of upaśāntasamasteha
upaśāntasamasteha - having all striving completely calmed, whose whole effort has ceased
From upaśānta (calmed, ceased) + samasta (all, entire) + īhā (striving, effort)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (upaśānta+samasta+īhā)
  • upaśānta – calmed, tranquil, ceased, appeased
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root śam (to be quiet) with prefix upa
    Prefix: upa
    Root: śam (class 4)
  • samasta – all, entire, whole, complete
    adjective (masculine)
    Past passive participle of `sam-as`
    Prefix: sam
    Root: as (class 4)
  • īhā – striving, effort, desire, activity
    noun (feminine)
    From root īh (to strive)
    Root: īh (class 1)
Note: Acts as an adjective describing the state of the enlightened one or the general state of being
विगताखिलकौतुकम् (vigatākhilakautukam) - whose entire curiosity has departed/vanished
(adjective)
neuter, singular of vigatākhilakautuka
vigatākhilakautuka - having all curiosity completely gone, free from all curiosity
From vigata (departed, gone) + akhila (all, entire) + kautuka (curiosity, eagerness)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vigata+akhila+kautuka)
  • vigata – departed, gone, removed
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root gam (to go) with prefix vi
    Prefix: vi
    Root: gam (class 1)
  • akhila – all, entire, whole, complete
    adjective (masculine)
    From `a` (negative) + `khila` (gap, remnant)
    Prefix: a
  • kautuka – curiosity, eagerness, wonder, festive occasion
    noun (neuter)
Note: Acts as an adjective describing the state
निरस्तवेदनम् (nirastavedanam) - whose suffering/sensation has been removed
(adjective)
neuter, singular of nirastavedana
nirastavedana - having pain removed, free from suffering
From nirasta (thrown away, removed) + vedana (pain, sensation, suffering)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nirasta+vedana)
  • nirasta – thrown away, rejected, removed, dispelled
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root as (to throw) with prefix nir
    Prefix: nis
    Root: as (class 4)
  • vedana – pain, sensation, feeling, suffering
    noun (neuter)
    From root vid (to know/feel)
    Root: vid (class 6)
Note: Acts as an adjective describing the state
ज्ञेन (jñena) - by the knowing one, by the enlightened one
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of jña
jña - knowing, wise, knower, intelligent
agent noun
From root jñā (to know) with suffix -a
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Refers to the agent of the action āsyate
विदा (vidā) - by knowledge, by wisdom
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of vid
vid - knowledge, wisdom, understanding, insight
From root vid (to know)
Root: vid (class 2)
Note: Denotes the means or instrument
केवलम् (kevalam) - merely, solely, purely, only
(indeclinable)
Can function as an adjective or adverb. Here adverbially
Note: Accusative singular neuter of kevala used adverbially
आस्यते (āsyate) - is abided, is sat, is stayed, resides
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of ās
present passive 3rd singular
From root ās (to sit, be). Present passive formation
Root: ās (class 2)
Note: Impersonal passive construction common with intransitive verbs