योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-26, verse-35
अद्रष्टुरपदृश्यस्यादृग्रूपस्यापरूपिणः ।
कुतः किलानुसंधानमनपेक्षस्य पश्यतः ॥ ३५ ॥
कुतः किलानुसंधानमनपेक्षस्य पश्यतः ॥ ३५ ॥
adraṣṭurapadṛśyasyādṛgrūpasyāparūpiṇaḥ ,
kutaḥ kilānusaṃdhānamanapekṣasya paśyataḥ 35
kutaḥ kilānusaṃdhānamanapekṣasya paśyataḥ 35
35.
adraṣṭuḥ apadṛśyasya adṛgrūpasya aparūpiṇaḥ
kutaḥ kila anusandhānam anapekṣasya paśyataḥ
kutaḥ kila anusandhānam anapekṣasya paśyataḥ
35.
adraṣṭuḥ apadṛśyasya adṛgrūpasya aparūpiṇaḥ
anapekṣasya paśyataḥ kila anusandhānam kutaḥ
anapekṣasya paśyataḥ kila anusandhānam kutaḥ
35.
For one who is the non-seer, the unperceivable, the formless, and without a specific shape—and who observes without any expectation—how, indeed, can there be any need for investigation or seeking (anusandhāna)?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अद्रष्टुः (adraṣṭuḥ) - of the non-seer, of one who does not see
- अपदृश्यस्य (apadṛśyasya) - of the unperceivable, of that which cannot be seen
- अदृग्रूपस्य (adṛgrūpasya) - of the formless, of that whose form is not seen
- अपरूपिणः (aparūpiṇaḥ) - of the formless, of one without specific form
- कुतः (kutaḥ) - from where, how, why
- किल (kila) - indeed, surely, as it were
- अनुसन्धानम् (anusandhānam) - investigation, seeking, contemplation
- अनपेक्षस्य (anapekṣasya) - of the one without expectation, of the independent one, of the non-expectant
- पश्यतः (paśyataḥ) - of the seeing one, of the observer
Words meanings and morphology
अद्रष्टुः (adraṣṭuḥ) - of the non-seer, of one who does not see
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of adraṣṭṛ
adraṣṭṛ - one who does not see, non-seer, inactive witness
derived from na (negative prefix) + draṣṭṛ (agent noun from root dṛś 'to see')
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+draṣṭṛ)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable
negative prefix - draṣṭṛ – seer, observer
noun (masculine)
agent noun
Derived from root dṛś (to see) with suffix -tṛ
Root: dṛś (class 1)
अपदृश्यस्य (apadṛśyasya) - of the unperceivable, of that which cannot be seen
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of apadṛśya
apadṛśya - unperceivable, invisible, not to be seen
gerundive (passive future participle)
From a (negative) + dṛśya (gerundive of dṛś)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+dṛśya)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable
negative prefix - dṛśya – visible, to be seen
adjective (neuter)
Gerundive
Derived from root dṛś (to see) with suffix -ya
Root: dṛś (class 1)
अदृग्रूपस्य (adṛgrūpasya) - of the formless, of that whose form is not seen
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of adṛgrūpa
adṛgrūpa - formless, invisible in form, of invisible nature
From a (negative) + dṛk (sight/appearance) + rūpa (form)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+dṛk+rūpa)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable
negative prefix - dṛk – sight, appearance, perception
noun (feminine)
From root dṛś (to see)
Root: dṛś (class 1) - rūpa – form, shape, appearance, nature
noun (neuter)
अपरूपिणः (aparūpiṇaḥ) - of the formless, of one without specific form
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of aparūpin
aparūpin - without form, formless
From a (negative) + rūpin (having form)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+rūpin)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable
negative prefix - rūpin – having form, endowed with shape
adjective (masculine)
Derived from `rūpa` (form) with suffix `in`
कुतः (kutaḥ) - from where, how, why
(indeclinable)
ablative of the interrogative pronoun kim
किल (kila) - indeed, surely, as it were
(indeclinable)
particle used for emphasis or hearsay
अनुसन्धानम् (anusandhānam) - investigation, seeking, contemplation
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anusandhāna
anusandhāna - investigation, research, contemplation, seeking, inquiry
From prefix anu + sam + root dhā (to place, hold)
Prefixes: anu+sam
Root: dhā (class 3)
अनपेक्षस्य (anapekṣasya) - of the one without expectation, of the independent one, of the non-expectant
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of anapekṣa
anapekṣa - independent, non-expectant, unconcerned, indifferent, unattached
From an (negative) + apekṣa (expectant, dependent)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (an+apekṣa)
- an – not, non-
indeclinable
negative prefix - apekṣa – expectation, regard, dependence, desire
noun (masculine)
From `apa` + root `īkṣ` (to see, expect)
Prefix: apa
Root: īkṣ (class 1)
पश्यतः (paśyataḥ) - of the seeing one, of the observer
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of paśyat
paśyat - seeing, observing, one who sees
Present active participle
Derived from root dṛś (to see) via the present stem paśya- with the suffix -at
Root: dṛś (class 1)