योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-184, verse-37
ज्योतिर्मयं विवृत्तं तु धारासाराम्बरीकृतम् ।
युगसंवत्सराद्यात्म कालचक्रं प्रवर्तते ॥ ३७ ॥
युगसंवत्सराद्यात्म कालचक्रं प्रवर्तते ॥ ३७ ॥
jyotirmayaṃ vivṛttaṃ tu dhārāsārāmbarīkṛtam ,
yugasaṃvatsarādyātma kālacakraṃ pravartate 37
yugasaṃvatsarādyātma kālacakraṃ pravartate 37
37.
jyotirmayam vivṛttam tu dhārāsārāmbarīkṛtam
yugasaṃvatsarādyātma kālacakram pravartate
yugasaṃvatsarādyātma kālacakram pravartate
37.
tu jyotirmayam vivṛttam dhārāsārāmbarīkṛtam
yugasaṃvatsarādyātma kālacakram pravartate
yugasaṃvatsarādyātma kālacakram pravartate
37.
Indeed, the luminous wheel of time (kālacakra), revolving like a continuous downpour and embodying Yugas, years, and other such divisions, keeps turning.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ज्योतिर्मयम् (jyotirmayam) - luminous, full of light, resplendent
- विवृत्तम् (vivṛttam) - revolved, turned, occurred, happened
- तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet
- धारासाराम्बरीकृतम् (dhārāsārāmbarīkṛtam) - made to resemble a continuous downpour, made like a torrent of rain
- युगसंवत्सराद्यात्म (yugasaṁvatsarādyātma) - having the essence of Yugas, Samvatsaras, and other such divisions (of time)
- कालचक्रम् (kālacakram) - wheel of time, cycle of time
- प्रवर्तते (pravartate) - rolls on, proceeds, functions, is active
Words meanings and morphology
ज्योतिर्मयम् (jyotirmayam) - luminous, full of light, resplendent
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jyotirmaya
jyotirmaya - consisting of light, luminous, brilliant
Compound type : Tatpurusha (jyotis+maya)
- jyotis – light, luster, brilliance, star
noun (neuter) - maya – made of, consisting of, full of
suffix (neuter)
Secondary suffix denoting 'made of' or 'full of'
विवृत्तम् (vivṛttam) - revolved, turned, occurred, happened
(participle)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vivṛtta
vivṛtta - turned round, revolved, changed, happened, occurred
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root vṛt with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: vṛt (class 1)
तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet
(indeclinable)
धारासाराम्बरीकृतम् (dhārāsārāmbarīkṛtam) - made to resemble a continuous downpour, made like a torrent of rain
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dhārāsārāmbarīkṛta
dhārāsārāmbarīkṛta - made to resemble a continuous downpour (of rain)
Past Passive Participle
Compound of dhārāsāra and ambarīkṛta
Compound type : Tatpurusha (dhārāsāra+ambarīkṛta)
- dhārāsāra – continuous downpour, torrent of rain
noun (masculine) - ambarīkṛta – made like the sky/garment; covered; here, made to resemble (a torrent)
participle (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from 'ambara' (sky/garment) with causative suffix 'ī-kṛ'
Root: kṛ (class 8)
युगसंवत्सराद्यात्म (yugasaṁvatsarādyātma) - having the essence of Yugas, Samvatsaras, and other such divisions (of time)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yugasaṃvatsarādyātman
yugasaṁvatsarādyātman - whose nature/essence is Yugas, years, and so on
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (yugasaṃvatsarādi+ātman)
- yugasaṃvatsarādi – Yugas, years, and so on
noun (masculine) - ātman – self, soul, essence, nature, spirit
noun (masculine)
कालचक्रम् (kālacakram) - wheel of time, cycle of time
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kālacakra
kālacakra - the wheel of time, cycle of existence
Compound type : Tatpurusha (kāla+cakra)
- kāla – time, season, destiny, death
noun (masculine) - cakra – wheel, disc, circle, cycle
noun (neuter)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
प्रवर्तते (pravartate) - rolls on, proceeds, functions, is active
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of pravṛt
Prefix: pra
Root: vṛt (class 1)