योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-105, verse-43

यद्यन्मयं तद्विना तु तत्कथं किल लभ्यते ।
क्वाशून्यं लभ्यते व्योम क्वाघना लभ्यते मही ॥ ४३ ॥

yadyanmayaṃ tadvinā tu tatkathaṃ kila labhyate ,
kvāśūnyaṃ labhyate vyoma kvāghanā labhyate mahī 43

43. yat yat mayam tat vinā tu tat kathaṃ kila labhyate |
kva aśūnyaṃ labhyate vyoma kva aghanā labhyate mahī ||

43. Whatever consists of something, how indeed can that be found without it? Where is space (vyoma) found to be non-empty? And where is the earth (mahī) found to be non-dense?

Words meanings summery:

• यत् (yat) - which, whatever, that which

• यत् (yat) - which, whatever, that which

• मयम् (mayam) - consisting of, full of

• तत् (tat) - that, it

• विना (vinā) - without, except

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

• तत् (tat) - that, it

• कथं (kathaṁ) - how, why

• किल (kila) - indeed, surely, forsooth

• लभ्यते (labhyate) - is obtained, is found, is perceived

• क्व (kva) - where?

• अशून्यं (aśūnyaṁ) - not empty, non-empty, full

• लभ्यते (labhyate) - is obtained, is found, is perceived

• व्योम (vyoma) - sky, space, atmosphere

• क्व (kva) - where?

• अघना (aghanā) - not dense, non-dense, not solid

• लभ्यते (labhyate) - is obtained, is found, is perceived

• मही (mahī) - earth, ground, land

Words meanings and morphology

यत् (yat) - which, whatever, that which

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

यत् (yat) - which, whatever, that which

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

मयम् (mayam) - consisting of, full of

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of maya

maya - consisting of, made of, full of

suffix forming adjectives from nouns

तत् (tat) - that, it

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

विना (vinā) - without, except

(indeclinable)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that, it

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

कथं (kathaṁ) - how, why

(indeclinable)

किल (kila) - indeed, surely, forsooth

(indeclinable)

लभ्यते (labhyate) - is obtained, is found, is perceived

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of labh

Present Middle Passive

3rd person singular, present tense, passive voice, middle termination

Root: labh (class 1)

क्व (kva) - where?

(indeclinable)

अशून्यं (aśūnyaṁ) - not empty, non-empty, full

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of aśūnya

aśūnya - not empty, full, solid

Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+śūnya)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
  negating prefix
• śūnya – empty, void, absent, null
  adjective (neuter)

लभ्यते (labhyate) - is obtained, is found, is perceived

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of labh

Present Middle Passive

3rd person singular, present tense, passive voice, middle termination

Root: labh (class 1)

व्योम (vyoma) - sky, space, atmosphere

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vyoman

vyoman - sky, atmosphere, space

क्व (kva) - where?

(indeclinable)

अघना (aghanā) - not dense, non-dense, not solid

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of aghana

aghana - not dense, not solid, light

Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+ghana)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
  negating prefix
• ghana – dense, solid, compact
  adjective (masculine)

लभ्यते (labhyate) - is obtained, is found, is perceived

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of labh

Present Middle Passive

3rd person singular, present tense, passive voice, middle termination

Root: labh (class 1)

मही (mahī) - earth, ground, land

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mahī

mahī - earth, ground, land, great