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7,105

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-105, verse-3

स्वप्न एवात्र दृष्टान्तः पुरमण्डलमण्डितः ।
स्वप्ने जगन्न किंचित्सदित्थमाभाति भासुरम् ॥ ३ ॥
svapna evātra dṛṣṭāntaḥ puramaṇḍalamaṇḍitaḥ ,
svapne jaganna kiṃcitsaditthamābhāti bhāsuram 3
3. svapnaḥ eva atra dṛṣṭāntaḥ puramaṇḍalamaṇḍitaḥ
svapne jagat na kiṃcit sat ittham ābhāti bhāsuram
3. atra puramaṇḍalamaṇḍitaḥ svapnaḥ eva dṛṣṭāntaḥ svapne jagat kiṃcit sat na (asti),
ittham bhāsuram ābhāti
3. A dream, adorned with circles of cities, is indeed the perfect example here. In a dream, the world does not truly exist, yet it appears in this manner, resplendent and shining.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • स्वप्नः (svapnaḥ) - dream, sleep
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
  • अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter
  • दृष्टान्तः (dṛṣṭāntaḥ) - example, illustration, simile
  • पुरमण्डलमण्डितः (puramaṇḍalamaṇḍitaḥ) - adorned with circles of cities or regions
  • स्वप्ने (svapne) - in a dream
  • जगत् (jagat) - world, universe
  • (na) - not, no
  • किंचित् (kiṁcit) - something, anything (with 'na', it means 'nothing')
  • सत् (sat) - existing, real, true being
  • इत्थम् (ittham) - in this manner, thus
  • आभाति (ābhāti) - appears, shines, seems
  • भासुरम् (bhāsuram) - shining, brilliant, radiant

Words meanings and morphology

स्वप्नः (svapnaḥ) - dream, sleep
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of svapna
svapna - dream, sleep, delusion
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter
(indeclinable)
दृष्टान्तः (dṛṣṭāntaḥ) - example, illustration, simile
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dṛṣṭānta
dṛṣṭānta - example, illustration, instance
पुरमण्डलमण्डितः (puramaṇḍalamaṇḍitaḥ) - adorned with circles of cities or regions
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of puramaṇḍalamaṇḍita
puramaṇḍalamaṇḍita - adorned with city-circles or regions
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (puramaṇḍala+maṇḍita)
  • puramaṇḍala – circle of cities, region, collection of cities
    noun (neuter)
  • maṇḍita – adorned, decorated, ornamented
    participle (masculine)
    past passive participle
    root maṇḍ + kta suffix
    Root: maṇḍ (class 10)
स्वप्ने (svapne) - in a dream
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of svapna
svapna - dream, sleep, delusion
जगत् (jagat) - world, universe
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, that which moves
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
किंचित् (kiṁcit) - something, anything (with 'na', it means 'nothing')
(indeclinable)
सत् (sat) - existing, real, true being
(participle)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sat
sat - existing, true, real, good, being
present active participle
root as + śatṛ suffix
Root: as (class 2)
इत्थम् (ittham) - in this manner, thus
(indeclinable)
आभाति (ābhāti) - appears, shines, seems
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of ābhā
Present tense 3rd person singular of ābhā (root bhā with prefix ā)
Prefix: ā
Root: bhā (class 2)
भासुरम् (bhāsuram) - shining, brilliant, radiant
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhāsura
bhāsura - shining, brilliant, splendid