योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-105, verse-24
स्वप्नद्रष्टा यथा स्वप्नसंसारे मृतिमाप्तवान् ।
अन्यं जाग्रन्मयं स्वप्नं द्रष्टुं भूयः प्रजायते ॥ २४ ॥
अन्यं जाग्रन्मयं स्वप्नं द्रष्टुं भूयः प्रजायते ॥ २४ ॥
svapnadraṣṭā yathā svapnasaṃsāre mṛtimāptavān ,
anyaṃ jāgranmayaṃ svapnaṃ draṣṭuṃ bhūyaḥ prajāyate 24
anyaṃ jāgranmayaṃ svapnaṃ draṣṭuṃ bhūyaḥ prajāyate 24
24.
svapnadraṣṭā yathā svapnasaṃsāre mṛtim āptavān
anyam jāgranmayam svapnam draṣṭum bhūyaḥ prajāyate
anyam jāgranmayam svapnam draṣṭum bhūyaḥ prajāyate
24.
yathā svapnadraṣṭā svapnasaṃsāre mṛtim āptavān
bhūyaḥ jāgranmayam anyam svapnam draṣṭum prajāyate
bhūyaḥ jāgranmayam anyam svapnam draṣṭum prajāyate
24.
Just as the dreamer (svapnadraṣṭā), having obtained "death" (mṛtim) in the cycle of dream existence (saṃsāra), is born again (prajāyate) to perceive another "dream" (metaphorically, a new state of experience) characterized by the waking state.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्वप्नद्रष्टा (svapnadraṣṭā) - the dream-seer, the dreamer
- यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way
- स्वप्नसंसारे (svapnasaṁsāre) - in the dream world, in the cycle of dream existence
- मृतिम् (mṛtim) - death, dying
- आप्तवान् (āptavān) - having obtained, having reached, having undergone
- अन्यम् (anyam) - another, other, different
- जाग्रन्मयम् (jāgranmayam) - consisting of the waking state, characterized by waking
- स्वप्नम् (svapnam) - dream (metaphorically, a new experience, referring to the waking state) (dream, sleep, illusion)
- द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to see, to perceive, for the purpose of seeing
- भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further, more
- प्रजायते (prajāyate) - is born, arises, comes forth
Words meanings and morphology
स्वप्नद्रष्टा (svapnadraṣṭā) - the dream-seer, the dreamer
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of svapnadraṣṭṛ
svapnadraṣṭṛ - dreamer, one who sees dreams
Agent Noun
Derived from svapna (dream) and √dṛś (to see) with suffix -tṛ.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (svapna+draṣṭṛ)
- svapna – sleep, dream
noun (masculine)
Root: svap (class 2) - draṣṭṛ – seer, observer, witness
noun (masculine)
Agent Noun
Derived from √dṛś (to see) with suffix -tṛ.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way
(indeclinable)
Note: Introduces a simile or comparison.
स्वप्नसंसारे (svapnasaṁsāre) - in the dream world, in the cycle of dream existence
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of svapnasaṃsāra
svapnasaṁsāra - dream world, dream cycle of existence
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (svapna+saṃsāra)
- svapna – sleep, dream
noun (masculine)
Root: svap (class 2) - saṃsāra – wandering through, circuit, transmigration, cycle of rebirth (saṃsāra)
noun (masculine)
Derived from √sṛ (to go, flow) with prefix saṃ-.
Prefix: sam
Root: sṛ (class 1)
Note: Specifies the location/context.
मृतिम् (mṛtim) - death, dying
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of mṛti
mṛti - death, dying
Derived from √mṛ (to die) with suffix -ti.
Root: mṛ (class 6)
Note: Object of 'āptavān'.
आप्तवान् (āptavān) - having obtained, having reached, having undergone
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āptavat
āptavat - having obtained, having reached (Past Active Participle)
Past Active Participle
Derived from √āp (to obtain) with suffix -tavat.
Prefix: ā
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Qualifies 'svapnadraṣṭā'.
अन्यम् (anyam) - another, other, different
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
Note: Qualifies 'svapnam'.
जाग्रन्मयम् (jāgranmayam) - consisting of the waking state, characterized by waking
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of jāgranmaya
jāgranmaya - consisting of the waking state
Derived from jāgrat (waking) + -maya (suffix meaning 'consisting of', 'full of').
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jāgrat+maya)
- jāgrat – waking, awake (present participle)
adjective (masculine)
Present Active Participle
Derived from √jāgṛ (to wake) with suffix -at.
Root: jāgṛ (class 2) - maya – consisting of, made of, full of
suffix (masculine)
Secondary suffix meaning 'consisting of' or 'full of'.
Note: Qualifies 'svapnam'.
स्वप्नम् (svapnam) - dream (metaphorically, a new experience, referring to the waking state) (dream, sleep, illusion)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of svapna
svapna - sleep, dream, illusion
Root: svap (class 2)
Note: Object of 'draṣṭum'.
द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to see, to perceive, for the purpose of seeing
(indeclinable)
Infinitive
Infinitive of purpose from √dṛś (to see) with suffix -tum.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Expresses purpose.
भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further, more
(indeclinable)
Comparative form of 'bahu' (much, many) used as an adverb.
Note: Modifies 'prajāyate'.
प्रजायते (prajāyate) - is born, arises, comes forth
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of prajan
Middle voice form of √jan (4th class) with prefix pra-.
Prefix: pra
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Main verb.