योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-105, verse-27
स जाग्रत्प्रत्ययं तत्र पुनर्गृह्णाति मुग्धधीः ।
स्वप्नसंदर्शनं त्वन्यत्तत्राप्यनुभवत्यथ ॥ २७ ॥
स्वप्नसंदर्शनं त्वन्यत्तत्राप्यनुभवत्यथ ॥ २७ ॥
sa jāgratpratyayaṃ tatra punargṛhṇāti mugdhadhīḥ ,
svapnasaṃdarśanaṃ tvanyattatrāpyanubhavatyatha 27
svapnasaṃdarśanaṃ tvanyattatrāpyanubhavatyatha 27
27.
saḥ jāgratpratyayam tatra punaḥ gṛhṇāti mugdhadhīḥ
svapnasaṃdarśanam tu anyat tatra api anubhavati atha
svapnasaṃdarśanam tu anyat tatra api anubhavati atha
27.
mugdhadhīḥ saḥ tatra jāgratpratyayam punaḥ gṛhṇāti
atha tatra api tu anyat svapnasaṃdarśanam anubhavati
atha tatra api tu anyat svapnasaṃdarśanam anubhavati
27.
With a deluded intellect (mugdhadhīḥ), he again accepts the conviction of the waking state (jāgratpratyayam) there (in that new existence). Subsequently, he also experiences another perception of a dream (svapnasaṃdarśanam) within that very state.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सः (saḥ) - he (the observer from v. 25-26) (he, that)
- जाग्रत्प्रत्ययम् (jāgratpratyayam) - conviction of the reality of the waking state (waking conviction, belief in the waking state)
- तत्र (tatra) - there (in the new illusory waking state) (there, in that place/state)
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again, moreover
- गृह्णाति (gṛhṇāti) - takes, grasps, accepts
- मुग्धधीः (mugdhadhīḥ) - with a deluded intellect (deluded intellect, foolish mind)
- स्वप्नसंदर्शनम् (svapnasaṁdarśanam) - perception of a dream (sight of a dream, dream experience)
- तु (tu) - but, then (but, on the other hand, indeed)
- अन्यत् (anyat) - another (different) (another, other)
- तत्र (tatra) - within that (waking) state (there, in that place/state)
- अपि (api) - also, even
- अनुभवति (anubhavati) - experiences, perceives, feels
- अथ (atha) - subsequently, then (then, now, furthermore, and)
Words meanings and morphology
सः (saḥ) - he (the observer from v. 25-26) (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
जाग्रत्प्रत्ययम् (jāgratpratyayam) - conviction of the reality of the waking state (waking conviction, belief in the waking state)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of jāgratpratyaya
jāgratpratyaya - conviction regarding the waking state
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jāgrat+pratyaya)
- jāgrat – waking, awake
adjective
Present Active Participle
From root jāgṛ (to wake)
Root: jāgṛ (class 2) - pratyaya – belief, conviction, notion
noun (masculine)
From prati + i (to go, understand)
Prefix: prati
Root: i (class 2)
तत्र (tatra) - there (in the new illusory waking state) (there, in that place/state)
(indeclinable)
From tad (that) + tra (suffix of place)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, moreover
(indeclinable)
गृह्णाति (gṛhṇāti) - takes, grasps, accepts
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of grah
Present tense
3rd singular active voice
Root: grah (class 9)
मुग्धधीः (mugdhadhīḥ) - with a deluded intellect (deluded intellect, foolish mind)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mugdhadhī
mugdhadhī - one whose intellect is deluded or foolish
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mugdha+dhī)
- mugdha – bewildered, deluded, foolish
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root muh (to be bewildered)
Root: muh (class 4) - dhī – intellect, thought, mind, understanding
noun (feminine)
Root: dhyā (class 1)
Note: Adjective modifying the implied subject (saḥ).
स्वप्नसंदर्शनम् (svapnasaṁdarśanam) - perception of a dream (sight of a dream, dream experience)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of svapnasaṃdarśana
svapnasaṁdarśana - the seeing or experience of a dream
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (svapna+saṃdarśana)
- svapna – sleep, dream
noun (masculine)
From root svap (to sleep)
Root: svap (class 2) - saṃdarśana – seeing, looking, perception, exhibition
noun (neuter)
Action Noun
From root dṛś (to see) with sam prefix and lyuṭ suffix
Prefix: sam
Root: dṛś (class 1)
तु (tu) - but, then (but, on the other hand, indeed)
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
अन्यत् (anyat) - another (different) (another, other)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
Note: Acts as an adjective for svapnasaṃdarśanam.
तत्र (tatra) - within that (waking) state (there, in that place/state)
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverb of place, referring to the jāgrat state.
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
Note: particle
अनुभवति (anubhavati) - experiences, perceives, feels
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhū
Present tense
3rd singular active voice
Prefix: anu
Root: bhū (class 1)
अथ (atha) - subsequently, then (then, now, furthermore, and)
(indeclinable)