योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-101, verse-8
संविदो नास्ति संवेद्यं स्वयं संवेद्यतामिता ।
चित्त्वादतो विशालाक्ष द्वितैकत्वे क्व वा स्थिते ॥ ८ ॥
चित्त्वादतो विशालाक्ष द्वितैकत्वे क्व वा स्थिते ॥ ८ ॥
saṃvido nāsti saṃvedyaṃ svayaṃ saṃvedyatāmitā ,
cittvādato viśālākṣa dvitaikatve kva vā sthite 8
cittvādato viśālākṣa dvitaikatve kva vā sthite 8
8.
saṃvidaḥ na asti saṃvedyam svayam saṃvedyatām itā
cittvāt ataḥ viśālākṣa dvaita-ekatve kva vā sthite
cittvāt ataḥ viśālākṣa dvaita-ekatve kva vā sthite
8.
viśālākṣa! saṃvidaḥ saṃvedyam na asti.
svayam saṃvedyatām itā.
cittvāt ataḥ dvaita-ekatve kva vā sthite?
svayam saṃvedyatām itā.
cittvāt ataḥ dvaita-ekatve kva vā sthite?
8.
For consciousness (saṃvit), there is no separate object to be perceived (saṃvedya); it has itself attained the state of being perceivable. Therefore, O broad-eyed one, since it is pure consciousness (cit), where then can duality or oneness ever be situated?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- संविदः (saṁvidaḥ) - of consciousness, of awareness, of knowledge
- न (na) - not, no
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- संवेद्यम् (saṁvedyam) - object of consciousness, perceivable, knowable
- स्वयम् (svayam) - oneself, by oneself, spontaneously
- संवेद्यताम् (saṁvedyatām) - the state of being perceivable, perceivability
- इता (itā) - attained, reached, gone to
- चित्त्वात् (cittvāt) - because of being consciousness, due to its nature as consciousness
- अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, hence, from this
- विशालाक्ष (viśālākṣa) - O broad-eyed one (epithet for a beautiful or wise person)
- द्वैत-एकत्वे (dvaita-ekatve) - in duality and in oneness
- क्व (kva) - where?
- वा (vā) - or (here, emphasizes the interrogative)
- स्थिते (sthite) - situated, existing, remaining
Words meanings and morphology
संविदः (saṁvidaḥ) - of consciousness, of awareness, of knowledge
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of saṃvid
saṁvid - consciousness, awareness, intelligence, knowledge
Prefix: sam
Root: vid (class 2)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
संवेद्यम् (saṁvedyam) - object of consciousness, perceivable, knowable
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of saṃvedya
saṁvedya - perceivable, knowable, that which is to be known or felt; object of perception
Gerundive
Derived from root vid with prefix sam, with suffix -ya
Prefix: sam
Root: vid (class 2)
स्वयम् (svayam) - oneself, by oneself, spontaneously
(indeclinable)
संवेद्यताम् (saṁvedyatām) - the state of being perceivable, perceivability
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of saṃvedyatā
saṁvedyatā - the state or quality of being perceivable/knowable, perceivability
Abstract noun formed from saṃvedya with suffix -tā
इता (itā) - attained, reached, gone to
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ita
ita - gone, arrived, attained, reached
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root i with suffix -ta
Root: i (class 2)
चित्त्वात् (cittvāt) - because of being consciousness, due to its nature as consciousness
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of cittva
cittva - the state or nature of being consciousness, consciousness-ness
Abstract noun formed from cit with suffix -tva
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cit+tva)
- cit – consciousness, intelligence, thought
noun (feminine)
Root: cit (class 1) - tva – state, nature, -ness (suffix forming abstract nouns)
suffix (neuter)
अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, hence, from this
(indeclinable)
विशालाक्ष (viśālākṣa) - O broad-eyed one (epithet for a beautiful or wise person)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of viśālākṣa
viśālākṣa - broad-eyed, having large eyes
Compound type : bahuvrihi (viśāla+akṣa)
- viśāla – broad, wide, extensive, great
adjective (masculine) - akṣa – eye
noun (neuter)
द्वैत-एकत्वे (dvaita-ekatve) - in duality and in oneness
(noun)
Locative, neuter, dual of dvaita-ekatva
dvaita-ekatva - duality and oneness, the state of being both two and one
Compound type : dvandva (dvaita+ekatva)
- dvaita – duality, dualism, the state of being two
noun (neuter)
Derived from dvi (two) - ekatva – oneness, unity, singularity, identity
noun (neuter)
Abstract noun formed from eka (one) with suffix -tva
क्व (kva) - where?
(indeclinable)
वा (vā) - or (here, emphasizes the interrogative)
(indeclinable)
स्थिते (sthite) - situated, existing, remaining
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, dual of sthita
sthita - situated, standing, remaining, existing, firm
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root sthā with suffix -ta
Root: sthā (class 1)