योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-101, verse-30
संविदाकाशमात्रात्मा पिब भुंक्ष्वास्व निर्ममः ।
आकाशकोशकान्तस्य कुत इच्छोदयस्तव ॥ ३० ॥
आकाशकोशकान्तस्य कुत इच्छोदयस्तव ॥ ३० ॥
saṃvidākāśamātrātmā piba bhuṃkṣvāsva nirmamaḥ ,
ākāśakośakāntasya kuta icchodayastava 30
ākāśakośakāntasya kuta icchodayastava 30
30.
saṃvidākāśamātrātman piba bhuṅkṣva āsva nirmamaḥ
ākāśakośakāntasya kutaḥ icchā udayaḥ tava
ākāśakośakāntasya kutaḥ icchā udayaḥ tava
30.
saṃvidākāśamātrātman nirmamaḥ piba bhuṅkṣva
āsva tava ākāśakośakāntasya kutaḥ icchā udayaḥ
āsva tava ākāśakośakāntasya kutaḥ icchā udayaḥ
30.
O you whose essential nature is merely the space of pure consciousness (saṃvid-ākāśa)! Drink, enjoy, and remain free from possessiveness. For you, whose innermost sheath is the vastness of space, from where could any desire (icchā) arise?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- संविदाकाशमात्रात्मन् (saṁvidākāśamātrātman) - O you whose essential nature is merely the space of consciousness
- पिब (piba) - drink, imbibe
- भुङ्क्ष्व (bhuṅkṣva) - enjoy, experience, eat
- आस्व (āsva) - be, stay, sit
- निर्ममः (nirmamaḥ) - without possessiveness, unattached
- आकाशकोशकान्तस्य (ākāśakośakāntasya) - of him whose inner sheath is space
- कुतः (kutaḥ) - whence, from where, why
- इच्छा (icchā) - desire, wish
- उदयः (udayaḥ) - rising, appearance, origination
- तव (tava) - your, of you
Words meanings and morphology
संविदाकाशमात्रात्मन् (saṁvidākāśamātrātman) - O you whose essential nature is merely the space of consciousness
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of saṃvidākāśamātrātman
saṁvidākāśamātrātman - one whose self/nature is merely the space of consciousness
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (saṃvid+ākāśa+mātra+ātman)
- saṃvid – consciousness, knowledge
noun (feminine)
Prefix: sam
Root: vid (class 2) - ākāśa – space, ether, sky
noun (masculine/neuter) - mātra – only, mere, just
adjective/indeclinable (masculine/neuter) - ātman – self, soul, essential nature
noun (masculine)
पिब (piba) - drink, imbibe
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of pā
Root: pā (class 1)
भुङ्क्ष्व (bhuṅkṣva) - enjoy, experience, eat
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of bhuj
Root: bhuj (class 7)
आस्व (āsva) - be, stay, sit
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of ās
Root: ās (class 2)
निर्ममः (nirmamaḥ) - without possessiveness, unattached
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nirmama
nirmama - free from selfishness, without egoism, without possessiveness
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nir+mama)
- nir – without, out of, away from
prefix/indeclinable - mama – mine, my (genitive of 'asmat')
pronoun
आकाशकोशकान्तस्य (ākāśakośakāntasya) - of him whose inner sheath is space
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of ākāśakośakānta
ākāśakośakānta - one whose inner sheath is space
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ākāśa+kośa+kānta)
- ākāśa – space, ether, sky
noun (masculine/neuter) - kośa – sheath, treasury, inner layer, capsule
noun (masculine) - kānta – beloved, desired, lovely; also, an inner chamber, contained within
adjective/noun (masculine/neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kam (to desire)
Root: kam (class 1)
कुतः (kutaḥ) - whence, from where, why
(indeclinable)
इच्छा (icchā) - desire, wish
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of icchā
icchā - desire, wish, inclination
Root: iṣ (class 6)
उदयः (udayaḥ) - rising, appearance, origination
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of udaya
udaya - rising, ascending, emergence, origin, prosperity
Derived from ud-i (to rise)
Prefix: ud
Root: i (class 2)
तव (tava) - your, of you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (pronoun)