योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-101, verse-16
न जायते न म्रियते संविदाकाशमक्षयम् ।
भवेत्कथं कथय किं किलाकाशस्य संक्षयः ॥ १६ ॥
भवेत्कथं कथय किं किलाकाशस्य संक्षयः ॥ १६ ॥
na jāyate na mriyate saṃvidākāśamakṣayam ,
bhavetkathaṃ kathaya kiṃ kilākāśasya saṃkṣayaḥ 16
bhavetkathaṃ kathaya kiṃ kilākāśasya saṃkṣayaḥ 16
16.
na jāyate na mriyate saṃvit-ākāśam akṣayam bhavet
katham kathaya kim kila ākāśasya saṃkṣayaḥ
katham kathaya kim kila ākāśasya saṃkṣayaḥ
16.
akṣayam saṃvit-ākāśam na jāyate na mriyate kathaya,
katham kila kim ākāśasya saṃkṣayaḥ bhavet
katham kila kim ākāśasya saṃkṣayaḥ bhavet
16.
The imperishable expanse of consciousness is neither born nor does it die. Tell me, how indeed could there be any destruction of (pure) space (ākāśa)?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not, no
- जायते (jāyate) - is born, originates
- न (na) - not, no
- म्रियते (mriyate) - dies, perishes
- संवित्-आकाशम् (saṁvit-ākāśam) - the space of consciousness, consciousness-ether
- अक्षयम् (akṣayam) - imperishable, indestructible, undecaying
- भवेत् (bhavet) - would be, should be, might be
- कथम् (katham) - how? in what manner?
- कथय (kathaya) - tell, say, narrate
- किम् (kim) - what? why?
- किल (kila) - indeed, truly, certainly, as if
- आकाशस्य (ākāśasya) - of space, of ether, of the sky
- संक्षयः (saṁkṣayaḥ) - destruction, decay, perishing, annihilation
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
जायते (jāyate) - is born, originates
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of jan
Root: jan (class 4)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
म्रियते (mriyate) - dies, perishes
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of mṛ
Root: mṛ (class 6)
संवित्-आकाशम् (saṁvit-ākāśam) - the space of consciousness, consciousness-ether
(noun)
neuter, singular of saṃvidākāśa
saṁvidākāśa - the space of consciousness, consciousness-ether, the omnipresent consciousness
Compound type : tatpurusha (saṃvid+ākāśa)
- saṃvid – consciousness, knowledge, understanding, awareness
noun (feminine)
Prefix: sam
Root: vid (class 2) - ākāśa – space, ether, sky
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: kāś (class 1)
अक्षयम् (akṣayam) - imperishable, indestructible, undecaying
(adjective)
neuter, singular of akṣaya
akṣaya - imperishable, indestructible, undecaying
Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+kṣaya)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - kṣaya – destruction, decay, loss, perishing
noun (masculine)
Root: kṣi (class 5)
भवेत् (bhavet) - would be, should be, might be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
कथम् (katham) - how? in what manner?
(indeclinable)
कथय (kathaya) - tell, say, narrate
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of kath
Root: kath (class 10)
किम् (kim) - what? why?
(indeclinable)
किल (kila) - indeed, truly, certainly, as if
(indeclinable)
आकाशस्य (ākāśasya) - of space, of ether, of the sky
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of ākāśa
ākāśa - space, ether, sky, vacuity
Root: kāś (class 1)
संक्षयः (saṁkṣayaḥ) - destruction, decay, perishing, annihilation
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃkṣaya
saṁkṣaya - destruction, decay, perishing, annihilation
Prefix: sam
Root: kṣi (class 5)