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6,38

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-38, verse-36

दिवसं पूजयित्वैवं परे धाम्नि वसेन्नरः ।
एषोऽसौ परमो योग एषा सा परमा क्रिया ।
बाह्यसंपूजनं प्रोक्तमेतदुत्तममात्मनः ॥ ३६ ॥
divasaṃ pūjayitvaivaṃ pare dhāmni vasennaraḥ ,
eṣo'sau paramo yoga eṣā sā paramā kriyā ,
bāhyasaṃpūjanaṃ proktametaduttamamātmanaḥ 36
36. divasam pūjayitvā evam pare dhāmni
vaset naraḥ | eṣaḥ asau paramaḥ yogaḥ
eṣā sā paramā kriyā | bāhyasaṃpūjanam
proktam etat uttamam ātmanaḥ ||
36. naraḥ evam divasam pūjayitvā pare
dhāmni vaset eṣaḥ asau paramaḥ
yogaḥ eṣā sā paramā kriyā etat
bāhyasaṃpūjanam ātmanaḥ uttamam proktam
36. Having worshipped in this manner daily, a person would reside in the supreme abode. This indeed is the supreme spiritual discipline (yoga), and this is that ultimate action. This external worship is declared to be the most excellent for the individual self (ātman).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दिवसम् (divasam) - day, daily
  • पूजयित्वा (pūjayitvā) - having worshipped
  • एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
  • परे (pare) - in the supreme, in the highest
  • धाम्नि (dhāmni) - in the abode, in the state
  • वसेत् (vaset) - one would reside, one should live
  • नरः (naraḥ) - a person, a man
  • एषः (eṣaḥ) - this (masculine)
  • असौ (asau) - that (yonder), this one
  • परमः (paramaḥ) - supreme, highest, ultimate
  • योगः (yogaḥ) - spiritual discipline, union
  • एषा (eṣā) - this (feminine)
  • सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)
  • परमा (paramā) - supreme, highest, ultimate
  • क्रिया (kriyā) - action, ritual, performance
  • बाह्यसंपूजनम् (bāhyasaṁpūjanam) - external worship
  • प्रोक्तम् (proktam) - declared, said, proclaimed
  • एतत् (etat) - this (neuter)
  • उत्तमम् (uttamam) - excellent, best, highest
  • आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - of the self, for the self

Words meanings and morphology

दिवसम् (divasam) - day, daily
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of divasa
divasa - day
पूजयित्वा (pūjayitvā) - having worshipped
(indeclinable)
Absolutive / Gerund
Derived from root pūj (class 10) with suffix -tvā.
Root: pūj (class 10)
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
(indeclinable)
परे (pare) - in the supreme, in the highest
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of para
para - supreme, other, highest
धाम्नि (dhāmni) - in the abode, in the state
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of dhāman
dhāman - abode, state, power, light, region
वसेत् (vaset) - one would reside, one should live
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of vas
Root: vas (class 1)
नरः (naraḥ) - a person, a man
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nara
nara - man, person
एषः (eṣaḥ) - this (masculine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of etad
etad - this
असौ (asau) - that (yonder), this one
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of adas
adas - that (yonder), this
परमः (paramaḥ) - supreme, highest, ultimate
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of parama
parama - supreme, highest, ultimate, most excellent
योगः (yogaḥ) - spiritual discipline, union
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yoga
yoga - union, spiritual discipline, conjunction, effort, practice (yoga)
एषा (eṣā) - this (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of etad
etad - this
सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she
परमा (paramā) - supreme, highest, ultimate
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of parama
parama - supreme, highest, ultimate, most excellent
क्रिया (kriyā) - action, ritual, performance
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kriyā
kriyā - action, deed, ritual, performance
बाह्यसंपूजनम् (bāhyasaṁpūjanam) - external worship
(noun)
neuter, singular of bāhyasaṃpūjana
bāhyasaṁpūjana - external worship
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bāhya+saṃpūjana)
  • bāhya – external, outer
    adjective
  • saṃpūjana – worship, adoration
    noun (neuter)
    Prefix: sam
    Root: pūj (class 10)
प्रोक्तम् (proktam) - declared, said, proclaimed
(adjective)
neuter, singular of prokta
prokta - declared, said, proclaimed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root vac with prefix pra. vac -> ukta, pra + ukta -> prokta.
Prefix: pra
Root: vac (class 2)
एतत् (etat) - this (neuter)
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of etad
etad - this
उत्तमम् (uttamam) - excellent, best, highest
(adjective)
neuter, singular of uttama
uttama - excellent, best, highest, foremost
आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - of the self, for the self
(noun)
masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence (ātman)