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6,38

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-38, verse-31

अयमात्मा मुने भुङ्क्ते देहरूपो गृहे यथा ।
ध्यानेनानेन सुमते निमेषांस्तु त्रयोदश ॥ ३१ ॥
ayamātmā mune bhuṅkte deharūpo gṛhe yathā ,
dhyānenānena sumate nimeṣāṃstu trayodaśa 31
31. ayam ātmā mune bhuṅkte deharūpaḥ gṛhe yathā
dhyānena anena sumate nimeṣān tu trayodaśa
31. mune sumate ayam ātmā deharūpaḥ yathā gṛhe bhuṅkte
anena dhyānena tu trayodaśa nimeṣān [bhuṅkte]
31. O sage, this self (ātman), residing in the form of a body, experiences [the world] just as one would within a house. O wise one, through this very meditation (dhyāna), [it does so] for thirteen moments.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अयम् (ayam) - this (one)
  • आत्मा (ātmā) - the self, the soul (ātman)
  • मुने (mune) - O sage, O ascetic
  • भुङ्क्ते (bhuṅkte) - experiences, enjoys, protects
  • देहरूपः (deharūpaḥ) - in the form of a body, embodying a body
  • गृहे (gṛhe) - in a house, at home
  • यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way
  • ध्यानेन (dhyānena) - by meditation (dhyāna), through meditation
  • अनेन (anena) - by this meditation (by this, by this one)
  • सुमते (sumate) - O wise one, O good-minded one
  • निमेषान् (nimeṣān) - winks, moments, instants
  • तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
  • त्रयोदश (trayodaśa) - thirteen

Words meanings and morphology

अयम् (ayam) - this (one)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
Note: Agrees with 'ātmā'
आत्मा (ātmā) - the self, the soul (ātman)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence (ātman)
Note: Subject of 'bhuṅkte'
मुने (mune) - O sage, O ascetic
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of muni
muni - sage, ascetic, silent one
भुङ्क्ते (bhuṅkte) - experiences, enjoys, protects
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of bhuj
Root: bhuj (class 7)
देहरूपः (deharūpaḥ) - in the form of a body, embodying a body
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of deharūpa
deharūpa - having the form of a body, embodied
Compound adjective
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (deha+rūpa)
  • deha – body, form, embodiment
    noun (masculine)
  • rūpa – form, shape, appearance, nature
    noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with 'ātmā'
गृहे (gṛhe) - in a house, at home
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of gṛha
gṛha - house, home
यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way
(indeclinable)
ध्यानेन (dhyānena) - by meditation (dhyāna), through meditation
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of dhyāna
dhyāna - meditation, contemplation (dhyāna)
Derived from root dhyai (1st class)
Root: dhyai (class 1)
Note: Means by which the self experiences
अनेन (anena) - by this meditation (by this, by this one)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
Note: Agrees with 'dhyānena'
सुमते (sumate) - O wise one, O good-minded one
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of sumati
sumati - good-minded, wise, intelligent; good intellect
Compound noun
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (su+mati)
  • su – good, well, excellent
    indeclinable
  • mati – mind, intellect, thought, wisdom
    noun (feminine)
    Derived from root man
    Root: man (class 4)
Note: Addressed to the listener
निमेषान् (nimeṣān) - winks, moments, instants
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of nimeṣa
nimeṣa - wink, blink, instant, moment
Derived from ni-√miṣ
Prefix: ni
Root: miṣ (class 1)
Note: Indicates duration ('for thirteen moments')
तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
(indeclinable)
त्रयोदश (trayodaśa) - thirteen
(numeral)
Note: Agrees with 'nimeṣān' in implied number/case