योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-15, verse-19
व्योम्नैव जातनष्टानां महतां व्योमपक्षिणाम् ।
बन्धूनाबद्धनिलयाञ्छरदभ्रसमाकृतीन् ॥ १९ ॥
बन्धूनाबद्धनिलयाञ्छरदभ्रसमाकृतीन् ॥ १९ ॥
vyomnaiva jātanaṣṭānāṃ mahatāṃ vyomapakṣiṇām ,
bandhūnābaddhanilayāñcharadabhrasamākṛtīn 19
bandhūnābaddhanilayāñcharadabhrasamākṛtīn 19
19.
vyomnā eva jātanāṣṭānām mahatām vyomapakṣiṇām
bandhūn ābaddhanilayān śaradabhrasamākṛtīn
bandhūn ābaddhanilayān śaradabhrasamākṛtīn
19.
vyomnā eva jātanāṣṭānām mahatām vyomapakṣiṇām
bandhūn ābaddhanilayān śaradabhrasamākṛtīn
bandhūn ābaddhanilayān śaradabhrasamākṛtīn
19.
Great sky-birds, those whose existence arises and perishes in the very sky, appearing as kinsmen with fixed dwellings, and having forms like autumn clouds,
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- व्योम्ना (vyomnā) - by the sky, through the atmosphere
- एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, very
- जातनाष्टानाम् (jātanāṣṭānām) - of those born and destroyed, of those who arise and perish
- महताम् (mahatām) - of the great, of the large, of the mighty
- व्योमपक्षिणाम् (vyomapakṣiṇām) - of the sky-birds, of the birds of the air
- बन्धून् (bandhūn) - relatives, kinsmen, friends
- आबद्धनिलयान् (ābaddhanilayān) - having fixed abodes, having established nests
- शरदभ्रसमाकृतीन् (śaradabhrasamākṛtīn) - having forms like autumn clouds
Words meanings and morphology
व्योम्ना (vyomnā) - by the sky, through the atmosphere
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of vyoman
vyoman - sky, atmosphere, ether, space
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, very
(indeclinable)
जातनाष्टानाम् (jātanāṣṭānām) - of those born and destroyed, of those who arise and perish
(adjective)
Genitive, plural of jātanāṣṭa
jātanāṣṭa - born and destroyed, arisen and perished
Compound type : dvandva (jāta+naṣṭa)
- jāta – born, produced, arisen
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root jan (to be born)
Root: jan (class 4) - naṣṭa – destroyed, lost, perished
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root naś (to perish)
Root: naś (class 4)
महताम् (mahatām) - of the great, of the large, of the mighty
(adjective)
Genitive, plural of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty, important
व्योमपक्षिणाम् (vyomapakṣiṇām) - of the sky-birds, of the birds of the air
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of vyomapakṣin
vyomapakṣin - sky-bird, bird of the air
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vyoman+pakṣin)
- vyoman – sky, atmosphere, ether, space
noun (neuter) - pakṣin – bird, winged creature
noun (masculine)
From pakṣa (wing) + -in (possessive suffix)
बन्धून् (bandhūn) - relatives, kinsmen, friends
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of bandhu
bandhu - relative, kinsman, friend, connection
Root: bandh (class 1)
आबद्धनिलयान् (ābaddhanilayān) - having fixed abodes, having established nests
(adjective)
Accusative, plural of ābaddhanilaya
ābaddhanilaya - having fixed dwellings/nests, firmly established homes
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ābaddha+nilaya)
- ābaddha – bound, fixed, fastened, established
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root bandh (to bind) with prefix ā-
Prefix: ā
Root: bandh (class 1) - nilaya – abode, dwelling, nest, home
noun (masculine)
Derived from root lī (to cling) with prefix ni-
Prefix: ni
Root: lī (class 4)
शरदभ्रसमाकृतीन् (śaradabhrasamākṛtīn) - having forms like autumn clouds
(adjective)
Accusative, plural of śaradabhrasamākṛti
śaradabhrasamākṛti - having forms like autumn clouds
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śaradabhra+samākṛti)
- śaradabhra – autumn cloud
noun (neuter) - śarad – autumn
noun (feminine) - abhra – cloud
noun (neuter) - samākṛti – form, shape, appearance, having similar form
noun (feminine)
Prefix: sam
Root: kṛ (class 8)