योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-112, verse-9

मायेयमतिदुष्पारा सांसारी गाढतां गता ।
शरदा मिहिकेवाशु बोधेनायाति तानवम् ॥ ९ ॥

māyeyamatiduṣpārā sāṃsārī gāḍhatāṃ gatā ,
śaradā mihikevāśu bodhenāyāti tānavam 9

9. māyā iyam ati-duṣpārā saṃsārī gāḍhatām gatā |
śaradā mihikā iva āśu bodhena āyāti tānavam ||

9. iyam māyā ati-duṣpārā saṃsārī gāḍhatām gatā
śaradā mihikā iva āśu bodhena tānavam āyāti

9. This illusion (māyā), which is extremely difficult to overcome, has become deeply entrenched in the cycle of transmigration (saṃsāra). Just like mist in autumn, it quickly loses its density and dissipates through true knowledge.

Words meanings summery:

• माया (māyā) - illusion, magic, divine power

• इयम् (iyam) - this (feminine)

• अति-दुष्पारा (ati-duṣpārā) - very difficult to cross or overcome

• संसारी (saṁsārī) - pertaining to transmigratory existence; worldly

• गाढताम् (gāḍhatām) - to a state of density, intensity, or firmness

• गता (gatā) - having gone, attained, reached

• शरदा (śaradā) - by autumn, in autumn

• मिहिका (mihikā) - mist, fog

• इव (iva) - like, as if

• आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly

• बोधेन (bodhena) - by knowledge, by understanding

• आयाति (āyāti) - comes, approaches, obtains, becomes

• तानवम् (tānavam) - thinness, lightness, subtleness

Words meanings and morphology

माया (māyā) - illusion, magic, divine power

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of māyā

māyā - illusion, magic, divine power, supernatural power

इयम् (iyam) - this (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this

अति-दुष्पारा (ati-duṣpārā) - very difficult to cross or overcome

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of ati-duṣpāra

ati-duṣpāra - very difficult to cross, very difficult to overcome

Compound type : tatpurusha (ati+duṣpāra)

• ati – over, beyond, excessive, very
  indeclinable
• duṣpāra – difficult to cross, difficult to overcome
  adjective
  Formed with 'dus' (bad, difficult) and 'pāra' (crossing, reaching the other shore).
  Root: pṝ

संसारी (saṁsārī) - pertaining to transmigratory existence; worldly

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of saṃsārin

saṁsārin - related to saṃsāra, existing in saṃsāra, worldly

Derived from saṃsāra.

गाढताम् (gāḍhatām) - to a state of density, intensity, or firmness

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of gāḍhatā

gāḍhatā - density, firmness, intensity, depth

Noun derived from adjective gāḍha (dense, firm) with suffix -tā.

गता (gatā) - having gone, attained, reached

(participle)

Nominative, feminine, singular of gata

gata - gone, reached, attained

Past Passive Participle

Root: gam (class 1)

शरदा (śaradā) - by autumn, in autumn

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of śarad

śarad - autumn

मिहिका (mihikā) - mist, fog

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mihikā

mihikā - mist, fog, hoar-frost

इव (iva) - like, as if

(indeclinable)

आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

बोधेन (bodhena) - by knowledge, by understanding

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bodha

bodha - knowledge, understanding, awakening

आयाति (āyāti) - comes, approaches, obtains, becomes

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of ā-yā

Prefix: ā

Root: yā (class 2)

तानवम् (tānavam) - thinness, lightness, subtleness

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tānava

tānava - thinness, subtleness, lightness, emaciation

Noun derived from tanu (thin, subtle) with suffix -a.