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6,112

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-112, verse-2

निर्ममो निरहंकारश्छिन्नग्रन्थिः प्रशान्तधीः ।
कचो यथा स्थितो राम तथा तिष्ठाविकारवान् ॥ २ ॥
nirmamo nirahaṃkāraśchinnagranthiḥ praśāntadhīḥ ,
kaco yathā sthito rāma tathā tiṣṭhāvikāravān 2
2. nirmamaḥ nirahaṅkāraḥ chinnagranthiḥ praśāntadhīḥ
kacaḥ yathā sthitaḥ rāma tathā tiṣṭha avikāravān
2. rāma yathā kacaḥ nirmamaḥ nirahaṅkāraḥ chinnagranthiḥ
praśāntadhīḥ sthitaḥ tathā avikāravān tiṣṭha
2. O Rāma, just as Kaca remained free from possessiveness, without ego (ahaṅkāra), with his attachments severed, and with a tranquil intellect, so too should you remain, undisturbed.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • निर्ममः (nirmamaḥ) - free from possessiveness, without 'mine-ness'
  • निरहङ्कारः (nirahaṅkāraḥ) - without ego (ahaṅkāra), free from self-identification
  • छिन्नग्रन्थिः (chinnagranthiḥ) - with knots cut, with attachments severed
  • प्रशान्तधीः (praśāntadhīḥ) - with tranquil intellect, calm-minded
  • कचः (kacaḥ) - Kaca (son of Bṛhaspati)
  • यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in which way
  • स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - remained, stood, situated, established
  • राम (rāma) - O Rāma
  • तथा (tathā) - so, in that manner, likewise
  • तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - remain, stand, abide
  • अविकारवान् (avikāravān) - undisturbed, unchangeable, free from modification

Words meanings and morphology

निर्ममः (nirmamaḥ) - free from possessiveness, without 'mine-ness'
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nirmama
nirmama - without possessiveness, unselfish, indifferent
formed with negative prefix 'nir' and 'mama'
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nir+mama)
  • nir – without, out of, free from
    indeclinable
    negative prefix
  • mama – my, mine (genitive of I)
    pronoun
निरहङ्कारः (nirahaṅkāraḥ) - without ego (ahaṅkāra), free from self-identification
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nirahaṅkāra
nirahaṅkāra - without ego (ahaṅkāra), humble
formed with negative prefix 'nir' and 'ahaṅkāra'
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nir+ahaṅkāra)
  • nir – without, out of, free from
    indeclinable
    negative prefix
  • ahaṅkāra – ego, self-identification, 'I-making'
    noun (masculine)
छिन्नग्रन्थिः (chinnagranthiḥ) - with knots cut, with attachments severed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of chinnagranthi
chinnagranthi - one whose knots (of attachment) are cut
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (chinna+granthi)
  • chinna – cut, severed, broken (past passive participle of √chid)
    participle (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Root: chid (class 7)
  • granthi – knot, bond, tie, attachment
    noun (masculine)
प्रशान्तधीः (praśāntadhīḥ) - with tranquil intellect, calm-minded
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of praśāntadhī
praśāntadhī - one whose intellect is tranquil, calm-minded
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (praśānta+dhī)
  • praśānta – tranquil, calm, pacified (past passive participle of √śam with pra)
    participle (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Prefix: pra
    Root: śam (class 4)
  • dhī – intellect, understanding, mind
    noun (feminine)
कचः (kacaḥ) - Kaca (son of Bṛhaspati)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kaca
kaca - Kaca (proper name, son of Bṛhaspati); hair
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in which way
(indeclinable)
स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - remained, stood, situated, established
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sthita
sthita - stood, remained, situated, existing, firm (past passive participle of √sthā)
Past Passive Participle
Root: sthā (class 1)
राम (rāma) - O Rāma
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma
rāma - Rāma (proper name); pleasing, charming
तथा (tathā) - so, in that manner, likewise
(indeclinable)
तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - remain, stand, abide
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of √sthā
Root: sthā (class 1)
अविकारवान् (avikāravān) - undisturbed, unchangeable, free from modification
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of avikāravat
avikāravat - one who is without change or modification, steady, immutable
formed with negative prefix 'a' and 'vikāra' with possessive suffix 'vat'
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+vikāra+-vat)
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
    negative prefix
  • vikāra – change, modification, alteration
    noun (masculine)
  • -vat – having, possessing, endowed with (possessive suffix)
    suffix (masculine)