योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-112, verse-13

तृप्तोऽपि भूयः पृच्छामि त्वां प्रश्नमिममीश्वर ।
को नाम तृप्तोऽप्यग्रस्तं न पिबत्यमृतासवम् ॥ १३ ॥

tṛpto'pi bhūyaḥ pṛcchāmi tvāṃ praśnamimamīśvara ,
ko nāma tṛpto'pyagrastaṃ na pibatyamṛtāsavam 13

13. tṛptaḥ api bhūyaḥ pṛcchāmi tvām praśnam imam īśvara
kaḥ nāma tṛptaḥ api agrastam na pibati amṛtāsavam

13. īśvara tṛptaḥ api bhūyaḥ tvām imam praśnam pṛcchāmi
kaḥ nāma tṛptaḥ api agrastam amṛtāsavam na pibati

13. O Lord, even though I am satisfied, I ask you this question again: Who, even if content, would not drink the untasted nectar?

Words meanings summery:

• तृप्तः (tṛptaḥ) - satisfied, contented, gratified

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further, more

• पृच्छामि (pṛcchāmi) - I ask, I inquire

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you

• प्रश्नम् (praśnam) - question, inquiry

• इमम् (imam) - this, this one

• ईश्वर (īśvara) - lord, master, ruler, controller

• कः (kaḥ) - who, what, which

• नाम (nāma) - indeed, by name, for instance

• तृप्तः (tṛptaḥ) - satisfied, contented, gratified

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• अग्रस्तम् (agrastam) - untasted, unenjoyed, not eaten

• न (na) - not, no

• पिबति (pibati) - drinks

• अमृतासवम् (amṛtāsavam) - nectar-wine, wine of immortality

Words meanings and morphology

तृप्तः (tṛptaḥ) - satisfied, contented, gratified

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tṛpta

tṛpta - satisfied, contented, gratified

Past Passive Participle

derived from root √tṛp (to be satisfied)

Root: tṛp (class 4)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further, more

(indeclinable)

पृच्छामि (pṛcchāmi) - I ask, I inquire

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of pṛcch

Root: prach (class 6)

त्वाम् (tvām) - you

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

प्रश्नम् (praśnam) - question, inquiry

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of praśna

praśna - question, inquiry

इमम् (imam) - this, this one

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

ईश्वर (īśvara) - lord, master, ruler, controller

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of īśvara

īśvara - lord, master, ruler, controller

कः (kaḥ) - who, what, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kim

kim - who, what, which

नाम (nāma) - indeed, by name, for instance

(indeclinable)

तृप्तः (tṛptaḥ) - satisfied, contented, gratified

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tṛpta

tṛpta - satisfied, contented, gratified

Past Passive Participle

derived from root √tṛp (to be satisfied)

Root: tṛp (class 4)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

अग्रस्तम् (agrastam) - untasted, unenjoyed, not eaten

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of agrasta

agrasta - untasted, unenjoyed, not eaten

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √gras (to eat, devour) with negative prefix 'a-'

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+grasta)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• grasta – eaten, seized, swallowed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root √gras (to eat)
  Root: gras (class 1)

Note: Agrees with amṛtāsavam

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

पिबति (pibati) - drinks

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of pā

Root: pā (class 1)

अमृतासवम् (amṛtāsavam) - nectar-wine, wine of immortality

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of amṛtāsava

amṛtāsava - nectar-wine, wine of immortality

Compound type : karmadhāraya (amṛta+āsava)

• amṛta – immortal, nectar
  noun (neuter)
• āsava – spirituous liquor, wine, essence
  noun (masculine)

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