योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-51, verse-9
नीलोत्पलामोदवतीमतीव सुमनोहराम् ।
तामुवाचानवद्याङ्गीं स मुनिर्विनताननाम् ॥ ९ ॥
तामुवाचानवद्याङ्गीं स मुनिर्विनताननाम् ॥ ९ ॥
nīlotpalāmodavatīmatīva sumanoharām ,
tāmuvācānavadyāṅgīṃ sa munirvinatānanām 9
tāmuvācānavadyāṅgīṃ sa munirvinatānanām 9
9.
nīlotpalāmodavatīm atīva sumanoharām tām
uvāca anavadyāṅgīm saḥ muniḥ vinatananām
uvāca anavadyāṅgīm saḥ muniḥ vinatananām
9.
saḥ muniḥ nīlotpalāmodavatīm atīva
sumanoharām anavadyāṅgīm vinatananām tām uvāca
sumanoharām anavadyāṅgīm vinatananām tām uvāca
9.
...exceedingly captivating and possessing the fragrance of blue lotuses. To her, the sage spoke, she who had faultless limbs and a bowed face.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- नीलोत्पलामोदवतीम् (nīlotpalāmodavatīm) - possessing the fragrance of blue lotuses
- अतीव (atīva) - exceedingly (exceedingly, very much, highly)
- सुमनोहराम् (sumanoharām) - captivating (very charming, captivating, delightful)
- ताम् (tām) - to her (her, to her (feminine accusative singular))
- उवाच (uvāca) - spoke (said, spoke)
- अनवद्याङ्गीम् (anavadyāṅgīm) - who had faultless limbs (having faultless limbs, of perfect form)
- सः (saḥ) - the (sage) (he, that (masculine nominative singular))
- मुनिः (muniḥ) - the sage (sage, ascetic, silent one)
- विनतननाम् (vinatananām) - who had a bowed face (having a bowed face, with downcast countenance)
Words meanings and morphology
नीलोत्पलामोदवतीम् (nīlotpalāmodavatīm) - possessing the fragrance of blue lotuses
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of nīlotpalāmodavatī
nīlotpalāmodavatī - having the scent of blue water-lilies
Feminine of `nīlotpalāmodavat` (possessing the fragrance of blue lotuses)
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (nīlotpala+āmoda+vatī)
- nīlotpala – blue lotus, blue water-lily
noun (neuter) - āmoda – fragrance, perfume, joy, delight
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: mud (class 1) - vatī – possessing, having (feminine suffix)
suffix (feminine)
Feminine form of the possessive suffix -vat
अतीव (atīva) - exceedingly (exceedingly, very much, highly)
(indeclinable)
Prefix: ati
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Modifies `sumanoharām`.
सुमनोहराम् (sumanoharām) - captivating (very charming, captivating, delightful)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of sumanohara
sumanohara - very charming, delightful, captivating
`su` (good/well) + `manohara` (charming)
Compound type : Karmadhāraya (su+manohara)
- su – good, well, excellent
prefix - manohara – charming, delightful, fascinating, stealing the mind
adjective (masculine)
manaḥ harati iti (one who steals the mind)
Root: hṛ (class 1)
ताम् (tām) - to her (her, to her (feminine accusative singular))
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to the forest deity.
उवाच (uvāca) - spoke (said, spoke)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac
Perfect active
Irregular perfect form
Root: vac (class 2)
अनवद्याङ्गीम् (anavadyāṅgīm) - who had faultless limbs (having faultless limbs, of perfect form)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of anavadyāṅgī
anavadyāṅgī - having faultless limbs, of perfect form (feminine)
Feminine form of `anavadyāṅga`.
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (anavadyā+aṅga)
- anavadyā – blameless, faultless, perfect
adjective
Gerundive
A- + na- + vadya (from √vad 'to speak')
Prefixes: a+na
Root: vad (class 1) - aṅga – limb, body part, body
noun (neuter)
Note: Refers to the forest deity.
सः (saḥ) - the (sage) (he, that (masculine nominative singular))
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to the muni.
मुनिः (muniḥ) - the sage (sage, ascetic, silent one)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of muni
muni - sage, ascetic, silent one, seer
विनतननाम् (vinatananām) - who had a bowed face (having a bowed face, with downcast countenance)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of vinatanana
vinatanana - having a bowed face
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (vinata+ānana)
- vinata – bowed, bent, humbled, modest
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From √nam 'to bow' with prefix vi-
Prefix: vi
Root: nam (class 1) - ānana – face, mouth, countenance
noun (neuter)
Prefix: ā
Note: Refers to the forest deity.