योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-51, verse-11

वयस्यामिव पुष्पाढ्यां लतां किमिव तिष्ठसि ।
इत्युक्ते मृगशावाक्षी गौरपीनपयोधरा ॥ ११ ॥

vayasyāmiva puṣpāḍhyāṃ latāṃ kimiva tiṣṭhasi ,
ityukte mṛgaśāvākṣī gaurapīnapayodharā 11

11. vayasyām iva puṣpāḍhyām latām kim iva tiṣṭhasi
iti ukte mṛgaśāvākṣī gaurapīnapayodharā

11. (tvam) vayasyām iva puṣpāḍhyām latām iva kim iva tiṣṭhasi iti ukte,
mṛgaśāvākṣī gaurapīnapayodharā (sā)

11. "Why do you stand like a friend, like a creeper abundant with flowers?" When this was said, she, with fawn-like eyes and fair, full breasts, ...

Words meanings summery:

• वयस्याम् (vayasyām) - female friend, companion

• इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to

• पुष्पाढ्याम् (puṣpāḍhyām) - rich in flowers, laden with flowers

• लताम् (latām) - creeper, vine

• किम् (kim) - what, why

• इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to

• तिष्ठसि (tiṣṭhasi) - you stand, you remain

• इति (iti) - marks quoted speech (thus, so)

• उक्ते (ukte) - when it was said, having been said

• मृगशावाक्षी (mṛgaśāvākṣī) - she with eyes like a fawn's

• गौरपीनपयोधरा (gaurapīnapayodharā) - fair-skinned and with prominent breasts

Words meanings and morphology

वयस्याम् (vayasyām) - female friend, companion

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vayasya

vayasya - female friend, companion

इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to

(indeclinable)

पुष्पाढ्याम् (puṣpāḍhyām) - rich in flowers, laden with flowers

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of puṣpāḍhya

puṣpāḍhya - rich in flowers, abundant with flowers

Compound type : tatpurusha (puṣpa+āḍhya)

• puṣpa – flower, blossom
  noun (neuter)
• āḍhya – rich, wealthy, abundant
  adjective

लताम् (latām) - creeper, vine

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of latā

latā - creeper, vine

किम् (kim) - what, why

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of kim

kim - what, why, how

Note: Functions adverbially here 'why'

इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to

(indeclinable)

तिष्ठसि (tiṣṭhasi) - you stand, you remain

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of sthā

Root: √sthā (class 1)

इति (iti) - marks quoted speech (thus, so)

(indeclinable)

उक्ते (ukte) - when it was said, having been said

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of ukta

ukta - said, spoken, uttered

Past Passive Participle

Derived from √vac (to speak)

Root: √vac (class 2)

Note: Used in locative absolute construction

मृगशावाक्षी (mṛgaśāvākṣī) - she with eyes like a fawn's

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mṛgaśāvākṣī

mṛgaśāvākṣī - one whose eyes are like a fawn's

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mṛgaśāva+akṣi)

• mṛgaśāva – fawn, young deer
  noun (masculine)
• akṣi – eye
  noun (neuter)

गौरपीनपयोधरा (gaurapīnapayodharā) - fair-skinned and with prominent breasts

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of gaurapīnapayodharā

gaurapīnapayodharā - one with fair and prominent breasts

Compound type : bahuvrihi (gaura+pīna+payodhara)

• gaura – fair, white, yellowish-white
  adjective
• pīna – fat, plump, full, prominent
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from √pyāy (to swell)
  Root: √pyāy (class 1)
• payodhara – breast (lit. 'water-bearer', also 'cloud')
  noun (masculine)