योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-51, verse-2

तस्मिँल्लतादले स्थित्वा विलोक्य ककुभः क्षणात् ।
दृढपद्मासनं बद्ध्वा दिग्भ्यः प्रत्याहृतात्मना ॥ २ ॥

tasmiṃllatādale sthitvā vilokya kakubhaḥ kṣaṇāt ,
dṛḍhapadmāsanaṃ baddhvā digbhyaḥ pratyāhṛtātmanā 2

2. tasmin latādale sthitvā vilokya kakubhaḥ kṣaṇāt
dṛḍha-padmāsanam baddhvā digbhyaḥ pratyāhṛta-ātmanā

2. tasmin latādale sthitvā kṣaṇāt kakubhaḥ vilokya
dṛḍha-padmāsanam baddhvā digbhyaḥ pratyāhṛta-ātmanā

2. Sitting on that creeper leaf, quickly observing the quarters, and having fixed himself in a firm lotus posture, he withdrew his inner self (ātman) from the directions.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - on that

• लतादले (latādale) - on the creeper leaf

• स्थित्वा (sthitvā) - having sat (having stood, having remained, having sat)

• विलोक्य (vilokya) - having observed, having seen

• ककुभः (kakubhaḥ) - the quarters, directions

• क्षणात् (kṣaṇāt) - in a moment, quickly

• दृढ-पद्मासनम् (dṛḍha-padmāsanam) - a firm lotus posture

• बद्ध्वा (baddhvā) - having bound, having fastened

• दिग्भ्यः (digbhyaḥ) - from the directions

• प्रत्याहृत-आत्मना (pratyāhṛta-ātmanā) - by one whose inner self (ātman) was withdrawn

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - on that

(pronoun)

Locative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

Note: Agrees with 'latādale' in gender, number, and case.

लतादले (latādale) - on the creeper leaf

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of latādala

latādala - creeper leaf

Compound: latā (creeper) + dala (leaf)

Compound type : Tatpurusha (latā+dala)

• latā – creeper, vine
  noun (feminine)
• dala – leaf, petal
  noun (neuter)

स्थित्वा (sthitvā) - having sat (having stood, having remained, having sat)

(indeclinable)

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Absolutive (Gerund) form.

विलोक्य (vilokya) - having observed, having seen

(indeclinable)

Prefix: vi

Root: lok (class 1)

Note: Absolutive (Gerund) form with prefix vi.

ककुभः (kakubhaḥ) - the quarters, directions

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of kakubh

kakubh - direction, quarter (of the sky)

क्षणात् (kṣaṇāt) - in a moment, quickly

(indeclinable)

Note: Ablative singular form of kṣaṇa, used adverbially.

दृढ-पद्मासनम् (dṛḍha-padmāsanam) - a firm lotus posture

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dṛḍha-padmāsana

dṛḍha-padmāsana - firm lotus posture

Compound: dṛḍha (firm) + padmāsana (lotus posture)

Compound type : Karmadharaya (dṛḍha+padmāsana)

• dṛḍha – firm, strong, rigid
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root dṛṃh (to make firm)
  Root: dṛṃh (class 1)
• padmāsana – lotus posture (a yoga pose)
  noun (neuter)
  Compound: padma (lotus) + āsana (seat, posture)

बद्ध्वा (baddhvā) - having bound, having fastened

(indeclinable)

Root: bandh (class 9)

Note: Absolutive (Gerund) form.

दिग्भ्यः (digbhyaḥ) - from the directions

(noun)

Ablative, feminine, plural of diś

diś - direction, quarter

प्रत्याहृत-आत्मना (pratyāhṛta-ātmanā) - by one whose inner self (ātman) was withdrawn

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pratyāhṛta-ātman

pratyāhṛta-ātman - one whose self/mind is withdrawn

Compound type : Bahuvrihi (pratyāhṛta+ātman)

• pratyāhṛta – withdrawn, brought back, recalled
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root hṛ (to carry, seize) with prefixes prati and ā
  Prefixes: prati+ā
  Root: hṛ (class 1)
• ātman – self, soul, mind, spirit
  noun (masculine)
  Root: an (class 2)