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3,3

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-3, verse-26

अजस्य सहकारीणि कारणानि न सन्ति यत् ।
तज्जस्यापि न सन्त्येव तानि तस्मात्तु कानिचित् ॥ २६ ॥
ajasya sahakārīṇi kāraṇāni na santi yat ,
tajjasyāpi na santyeva tāni tasmāttu kānicit 26
26. ajasya sahakārīṇi kāraṇāni na santi yat tatjasya
api na santi eva tāni tasmāt tu kānicit
26. yat ajasya sahakārīṇi kāraṇāni na santi,
tasmāt tu tāni tatjasya api kānicit na santi eva
26. Since (yat) there are no auxiliary causes (sahakārīṇi kāraṇāni) for the unborn (aja), therefore (tasmāt), indeed (tu), those (tāni) (causes) do not exist at all (na santi eva kānicit) even for that which is (apparently) born from it (tatjasya api).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अजस्य (ajasya) - of the unborn (aja) (of the unborn, of the non-arisen)
  • सहकारीणि (sahakārīṇi) - auxiliary (cooperative, assisting, auxiliary)
  • कारणानि (kāraṇāni) - causes (kāraṇa) (causes, reasons, instruments)
  • (na) - no (not, no)
  • सन्ति (santi) - exist (they are, exist)
  • यत् (yat) - since (because, since (conjunction))
  • तत्जस्य (tatjasya) - of that which is (apparently) born from it (the unborn) (of that born from it, of its progeny)
  • अपि (api) - even (also, even)
  • (na) - do not (not, no)
  • सन्ति (santi) - exist (they are, exist)
  • एव (eva) - indeed (only, merely, indeed)
  • तानि (tāni) - those (causes) (those)
  • तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore (therefore, from that)
  • तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, on the other hand)
  • कानिचित् (kānicit) - at all (used with negation) (some, any, a few)

Words meanings and morphology

अजस्य (ajasya) - of the unborn (aja) (of the unborn, of the non-arisen)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of aja
aja - unborn, not born, goat (masculine), womb (feminine)
From 'a' (not) + root 'jan' (to be born).
Compound type : nañ-bahuvrīhi (a+ja)
  • a – not, non-, un-
    prefix
    Negation prefix.
  • ja – born, produced
    adjective (masculine)
    Agent noun / Derived from root
    From root 'jan' (to be born).
    Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Qualifies an implied noun (e.g., 'tattvasya' - of the reality).
सहकारीणि (sahakārīṇi) - auxiliary (cooperative, assisting, auxiliary)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of sahakārin
sahakārin - co-worker, assistant, helping, cooperative
Compound: 'saha' (with) + 'kārin' (doer).
Compound type : upapada-tatpurusha (saha+kārin)
  • saha – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • kārin – doing, making, causing, agent
    adjective (neuter)
    Agent noun
    From root 'kṛ' (to do, make).
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Qualifies 'kāraṇāni'.
कारणानि (kāraṇāni) - causes (kāraṇa) (causes, reasons, instruments)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of kāraṇa
kāraṇa - cause, reason, instrument, motive
From root 'kṛ' (to do, make) with suffix '-ana'.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Subject of the verb 'santi'.
(na) - no (not, no)
(indeclinable)
Note: Negates the verb 'santi'.
सन्ति (santi) - exist (they are, exist)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as
Present Active Indicative
From root 'as' (to be).
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Verb for 'sahakārīṇi kāraṇāni'.
यत् (yat) - since (because, since (conjunction))
(indeclinable)
तत्जस्य (tatjasya) - of that which is (apparently) born from it (the unborn) (of that born from it, of its progeny)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tatja
tatja - born from that, produced from that
Compound: 'tat' (that) + 'ja' (born).
Compound type : tatpurusha (tad+ja)
  • tad – that, this
    pronoun (masculine)
  • ja – born, produced
    adjective (masculine)
    Agent noun / Derived from root
    From root 'jan' (to be born).
    Root: jan (class 4)
अपि (api) - even (also, even)
(indeclinable)
(na) - do not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
Note: Negates the verb 'santi'.
सन्ति (santi) - exist (they are, exist)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as
Present Active Indicative
From root 'as' (to be).
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Verb for 'tāni'.
एव (eva) - indeed (only, merely, indeed)
(indeclinable)
तानि (tāni) - those (causes) (those)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of tad
tad - that, this
Note: Subject of the second 'na santi eva' clause.
तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore (therefore, from that)
(indeclinable)
Ablative singular of 'tad', used adverbially.
तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, on the other hand)
(indeclinable)
कानिचित् (kānicit) - at all (used with negation) (some, any, a few)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of kimcid
kimcid - something, anything, a little
Indefinite pronoun derived from 'kim' + 'cid'.
Note: Agrees with 'kāraṇāni/tāni'.