योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-109, verse-10

अथ चाण्डालकन्यायां विश्रान्तायां तरोस्तले ।
सुप्तायां शीतलच्छाये द्वौ समालिड्य दारकौ ॥ १० ॥

atha cāṇḍālakanyāyāṃ viśrāntāyāṃ tarostale ,
suptāyāṃ śītalacchāye dvau samāliḍya dārakau 10

10. atha cāṇḍāla-kanyāyām viśrāntāyām taros tale
suptāyām śītala-chāyāyām dvau samāliḍya dārakau

10. atha cāṇḍāla-kanyāyām taros tale śītala-chāyāyām viśrāntāyām suptāyām dvau dārakau samāliḍya.

10. Then, as the Caṇḍāla girl rested at the foot of the tree, sleeping in its cool shade, she embraced two children.

Words meanings summery:

• अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

• चाण्डाल-कन्यायाम् (cāṇḍāla-kanyāyām) - as the Caṇḍāla girl (in/on the Caṇḍāla girl (outcaste girl))

• विश्रान्तायाम् (viśrāntāyām) - when she was resting (resting, reposed)

• तरोस् (taros) - of the tree

• तले (tale) - at the foot (of the tree) (at the foot, on the ground, at the base)

• सुप्तायाम् (suptāyām) - when she was sleeping (sleeping, asleep)

• शीतल-छायायाम् (śītala-chāyāyām) - in the cool shade

• द्वौ (dvau) - two (children) (two)

• समालिड्य (samāliḍya) - having embraced

• दारकौ (dārakau) - two children, two boys

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

(indeclinable)

चाण्डाल-कन्यायाम् (cāṇḍāla-kanyāyām) - as the Caṇḍāla girl (in/on the Caṇḍāla girl (outcaste girl))

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of cāṇḍāla-kanyā

cāṇḍāla-kanyā - daughter of a Caṇḍāla, an outcaste girl

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (cāṇḍāla+kanyā)

• cāṇḍāla – an outcaste, person of lowest caste
  noun (masculine)
• kanyā – girl, maiden, daughter
  noun (feminine)

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction, indicating 'when the Caṇḍāla girl was...'

विश्रान्तायाम् (viśrāntāyām) - when she was resting (resting, reposed)

(adjective)

Locative, feminine, singular of viśrāntā

viśrāntā - rested, reposed, tranquil (feminine)

Past Passive Participle

Feminine form of viśrānta, derived from root śram with prefix vi-

Prefix: vi

Root: śram (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'cāṇḍāla-kanyāyām' in a locative absolute.

तरोस् (taros) - of the tree

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of taru

taru - tree, plant, shrub

तले (tale) - at the foot (of the tree) (at the foot, on the ground, at the base)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of tala

tala - surface, plane, bottom, base, sole (of foot)

सुप्तायाम् (suptāyām) - when she was sleeping (sleeping, asleep)

(adjective)

Locative, feminine, singular of suptā

suptā - asleep, sleeping (feminine)

Past Passive Participle

Feminine form of supta, derived from root svap

Root: svap (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'cāṇḍāla-kanyāyām' in a locative absolute.

शीतल-छायायाम् (śītala-chāyāyām) - in the cool shade

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of śītala-chāyā

śītala-chāyā - cool shade

Compound type : Karmadhāraya (śītala+chāyā)

• śītala – cool, cold, frigid
  adjective (masculine)
• chāyā – shade, shadow, reflection
  noun (feminine)

Note: Agrees with 'cāṇḍāla-kanyāyām' in a locative absolute.

द्वौ (dvau) - two (children) (two)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of dva

dva - two

समालिड्य (samāliḍya) - having embraced

(indeclinable)

Gerund (absolutive)

Derived from root liṅg with prefixes sam- and ā-

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: liṅg (class 10)

Note: Gerund (absolutive), implying 'having embraced' or 'embracing'.

दारकौ (dārakau) - two children, two boys

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of dāraka

dāraka - child, boy, youth