योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-102, verse-35
स्वविनाशक्रियां चैतां मन एव करोत्यलम् ।
मनो ह्यात्मवधं नाम नाटकं परिनृत्यति ॥ ३५ ॥
मनो ह्यात्मवधं नाम नाटकं परिनृत्यति ॥ ३५ ॥
svavināśakriyāṃ caitāṃ mana eva karotyalam ,
mano hyātmavadhaṃ nāma nāṭakaṃ parinṛtyati 35
mano hyātmavadhaṃ nāma nāṭakaṃ parinṛtyati 35
35.
svavināśakriyām ca etām manaḥ eva karoti alam
manaḥ hi ātma-vadham nāma nāṭakam parinṛtyati
manaḥ hi ātma-vadham nāma nāṭakam parinṛtyati
35.
manaḥ eva etām svavināśakriyām alam karoti hi
manaḥ ātma-vadham nāma nāṭakam parinṛtyati
manaḥ ātma-vadham nāma nāṭakam parinṛtyati
35.
The mind alone sufficiently performs this act of self-destruction. Indeed, the mind fully enacts the drama named "self-slaughter (ātma-vadha)."
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्वविनाशक्रियाम् (svavināśakriyām) - act of self-destruction, activity of self-ruin
- च (ca) - and, also
- एताम् (etām) - this (activity) (this)
- मनः (manaḥ) - the mind (mind, intellect)
- एव (eva) - only (emphasizing the mind's sole responsibility) (only, indeed, just)
- करोति (karoti) - performs (does, makes, performs)
- अलम् (alam) - sufficiently, quite (enough, sufficiently, truly, quite)
- मनः (manaḥ) - the mind (mind, intellect)
- हि (hi) - indeed (emphatic) (indeed, surely, for)
- आत्म-वधम् (ātma-vadham) - self-slaughter (ātma-vadha) (self-slaughter, self-destruction)
- नाम (nāma) - named (by name, named, called)
- नाटकम् (nāṭakam) - the drama (drama, play, theatrical performance)
- परिनृत्यति (parinṛtyati) - fully enacts (dances completely, acts out fully, performs)
Words meanings and morphology
स्वविनाशक्रियाम् (svavināśakriyām) - act of self-destruction, activity of self-ruin
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of svavināśakriyā
svavināśakriyā - action of self-destruction
Compound type : tatpurusha (sva+vināśa+kriyā)
- sva – own, self
pronoun - vināśa – destruction, ruin, loss
noun (masculine)
Derived from `vi-` + `√naś` (to perish) with suffix `ghañ`.
Prefix: vi
Root: naś (class 4) - kriyā – action, activity, rite, performance
noun (feminine)
Derived from `√kṛ` (to do) with suffix `a`.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एताम् (etām) - this (activity) (this)
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of etas
etas - this, this one
Feminine accusative singular form of the demonstrative pronoun `etas`.
मनः (manaḥ) - the mind (mind, intellect)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, consciousness, heart
एव (eva) - only (emphasizing the mind's sole responsibility) (only, indeed, just)
(indeclinable)
करोति (karoti) - performs (does, makes, performs)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of kṛ
Present Active Indicative
3rd person singular, present tense, active voice, P-P.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
अलम् (alam) - sufficiently, quite (enough, sufficiently, truly, quite)
(indeclinable)
मनः (manaḥ) - the mind (mind, intellect)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, consciousness, heart
हि (hi) - indeed (emphatic) (indeed, surely, for)
(indeclinable)
आत्म-वधम् (ātma-vadham) - self-slaughter (ātma-vadha) (self-slaughter, self-destruction)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ātma-vadha
ātma-vadha - self-murder, suicide, self-destruction
Compound type : tatpurusha (ātman+vadha)
- ātman – self, soul, spirit, essential nature
noun (masculine) - vadha – killing, slaying, destruction
noun (masculine)
Derived from `√vadh` (to strike, slay) with suffix `a`.
Root: vadh (class 1)
नाम (nāma) - named (by name, named, called)
(indeclinable)
नाटकम् (nāṭakam) - the drama (drama, play, theatrical performance)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nāṭaka
nāṭaka - drama, play, theatrical performance
परिनृत्यति (parinṛtyati) - fully enacts (dances completely, acts out fully, performs)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of nṛt
Present Active Indicative
3rd person singular, present tense, active voice, P-P, with prefix `pari`.
Prefix: pari
Root: nṛt (class 4)